an example of verbal irony (when a character says one thing but means another) from Darius
(Judges?)
an example of characterization via a character's speech
(Judges?)
an example of external conflict
(Judges?)
an example of emotional bullying
(Judges?)
showing readers what life is like in Iran
(Judges?)
an example of situational irony (when events turn out the opposite of what is expected)
(Judges?)
an example of characterization via a character's private thoughts
(Judges?)
an example of internal conflict
(Judges?)
an example of pride in one's ethnic heritage
(Judges?)
portraying what it's like to live with depression
(Judges?)
an example of verbal irony (when a character says one thing but means another) from Sohrab
(Judges?)
an example of characterization via a character's appearance
(Judges?)
an example of foreshadowing
(Judges?)
an example of healing one's interpersonal relationships
(Judges?)
giving a character a good (or bad) trait to counterbalance a bad (or good) trait
(Judges?)
an example of dramatic irony (when readers know something that a character does not)
(Judges?)
an example of characterization via a character's actions
(Judges?)
an example of atmosphere/mood established through the description of setting
(Judges?)
an example of self-discovery or self-acceptance
(Judges?)
portraying a close relationship between adolescent males
(Judges?)
an example of verbal irony (when a character says one thing but means another) from a character other than Darius or Sohrab
(Judges?)
an example of characterization via how other characters feel about a particular character
(Judges?)
an example of a symbol
(Judges?)
an example of adolescent sexuality
(Judges?)
preparing readers earlier in the novel for a climactic encounter later: either Darius and his dad on the roof or Darius and Sohrab's saying goodbye
(Judges?)