Pioneers of Technology
Pandas Pandemonium
Visualize That!
Statistically Speaking
100

This former CEO and founder of Apple dropped out of college after his first semester.

Who is Steve Jobs?

100

This Pandas data structure is a one-dimensional labeled array, similar to a list or NumPy array.

What is a Series?

100

A python package commonly used for data visualization.

What is Seaborn or Matplotlib

100

In a normal distribution, approximately 95% of data falls within this many standard deviations of the mean.

What is two?

200

This English mathematician, computer scientist, and cryptanalyst is considered the father of modern computing.

Who is Alan Turing

200

This Pandas function provides summary statistics for numerical columns in a DataFrame.

What is .describe()?

200

This food-resembling type of visualization is often criticized for being misleading when proportions are not easily compared.

What is a pie chart?

200

This statistical test compares the means of two groups to determine if they are significantly different.

What is a t-test?

300

This 19th-century mathematician is often considered the world's first computer programmer for her work on Charles Babbage's Analytical Engine.

Who is Ada Lovelace?

300

The method used to remove missing values from a DataFrame.

What is .dropna()?

300

This variable is used to change to make the color of a scatterplot a categorical variable.

What is hue?

300

This metric, often denoted as R^2, represents the proportion of variance explained in a regression model.

What is the coefficient of determination?

400

This computer scientist and U.S. Navy Rear Admiral developed the first compiler and helped create COBOL, a foundational programming language.

Who is Grace Hopper?

400

The function used to read a CSV file into a Pandas DataFrame.

What is .read_csv()?

400

This type of data visualization uses color intensity to represent numerical values across a matrix or spatial area.

What is a heat map?

400

This type of skew occurs when a distribution has a long tail on the right side.

What is positive skew (right skew)?

500

This American computer scientist and cognitive scientist who was one of the founders of the discipline of artificial intelligence.

Who is John McCarthy?

500

In pandas, this method reshapes data by pivoting unique values from one column into multiple columns, often used in time series and categorical data analysis.

What is .pivot_table()?

500

In Seaborn, this function is commonly used to create a grid of pairwise scatter plots for multiple numerical variables.

What is pairplot()?

500

This is the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when it is actually true.

What is the Type I error (alpha error)?

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