Vocabulary 1
DAILY DOUBLE!
orior
rise, arise
orior, oriri, ortus -a -um sum
hortor
urge, encourage
hortor, hortari, hortatus -a -um sum
What are the subjunctive mood tenses?
Present, Imperfect, Perfect, Pluperfect
Conjugate hortor in the Imperfect Subjunctive
hortarer, hortareris, hortaretur, hortaremur, hortaremini, hortarentur
Name the infinitive forms in Latin
Present, Perfect, Future
arbitror
think, consider
arbitror, arbitrari, arbitrarus -a -um sum
loquor
talk, speak
loquor, loqui, locotus -a -um sum
How is the Imperfect Subjunctive formed?
STEM + -r, -ris, -tur, -mur, -mini, -ntur
STEM = "infinitive"/2nd Principal Part
Conjugate polliceor in the Perfect Subjunctive
pollicitus -a -um + -sim, -sis, -sit,
polliciti -ae -a + -simus, -sitis, -sint
What is the Present Infinitive of conor?
conari
polliceor
promise
polliceor, polliceri, pollicitus -a -um sum
BONUS 200 POINTS!
progredior
advance
progredior, prgredi, pregressus -a -um sum
How is the Perfect Subjunctive formed?
STEM + -sim, -sis, -sit, -simus, -sitis, -sint
STEM = Passive Participle
Conjugate loquor in the Pluperfect Subjunctive
locutus -a -um + -essem, -esses, -esset,
locuti -ae -a + -essemus, -essetis, -essent
What is the Perfect Infinitive of vereor?
veritus -a -um esse
proficiscor
set out
proficiscor, proficisci, profectus -a -um sum
molior
set in motion
molior, moliri, molitus -a -um sum
How is the Pluperfect Subjunctive formed?
STEM + ending (-essem, -esses, -esset, -essemus, -essetis, -essent)
STEM = Passive Participle
BONUS 200 POINTS!
Conjugate orior in the Present Subjunctive
oria + -r, -ris, -tur, -mur, -mini, -ntur
What is the Future Infinitive of patior?
passurus -a -um esse
egredior
go out
egredior, egredi, egressus -a -um sum
nactus
having obtained, found
nactus -a -um sum
BONUS 300 POINTS
How is the Present Subjunctive formed?
STEM + ending (-r, -ris, -tur, -mur, -mini, -ntur)
STEM: Mnemonic shE wEArs A tIAra
1st conjugation: “conare” àre ->a ->e ->cone
2nd conjugation: “verere” ere ->e ->ea ->verea
3rd conjugation: “sequere” ere ->e ->a ->sequa
4th conjugation: “orire” ire ->i ->ia ->oria
Conjugate egredior in the Imperfect Subjunctive
egrederer, egrederis, egredetur, egrederemur, egrederemini, egrederentur
DAILY DOUBLE!
Translate: Arbitratus est tribunos militum suos hortatos esse.
He thought that the military tribunes had encouraged their own (men).