Alignment
Natural alignment of the foot in infancy and childhood
pronation
The technical term for growth plates
epiphyseal plates
Asymmetry >__ degrees PROM warrants a referral
10
At how many weeks premature gestation do you START adjusting for age
<37 weeks (review of 702 exam)
Test for hip flexor tightness
Thomas Test
The inclination of the femoral neck that an infant is born with
Coxa Valga
The twist between the femoral neck and femoral condyles
Femoral Torsion
_____ Flat Foot is atypical for any child
Rigid
A skill no longer considered a required milestone; however, it should be promoted for optimal development
Creeping (Crawling on hands and knees)
Test for IT band and hip abductor tightness
Ober's Test
What is the best position for hip development (Need all 3 answers)
Hip flexion, abduction, external rotation
Wolff's Law
Before what age is it atypical to have a hand preference?
< 3-5 years (preschool age)
Optimal age to start weight bearing in standing
8-10 months
Most isolated test for hamstring tightness
Hip 90/90 or popliteal angle
The beginning age where a child has excessive genu valium
3
A shallow acetabulum with or without subluxation or dislocation
Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip (Hip Dysplasia)
The lungs are not fully mature until what age gestation
38
Age that a child should be referred to pediatric PT if not yet walking
15 months
Test for knee extensor tightness
Ely's Test
The degree at skeletal maturity of the Ryder's/Craig's Test
10-15 degrees
The proper term for the startle reflex
Moro Reflex
hypotonia and hallmark facial features warrant a referral to what specialist
geneticist
What month should infants have mature head righting reactions?
Prompting a 2 month old infant to rotate their head to the right would be testing which reflex?
Asymmetric tonic neck reflex (ATNR)