Unit 3
This process, used to synthesize ammonia for fertilizers, is also a key step in the petrochemical industry but not directly related to plastic production.
What is the Haber-Bosch process?
This concept refers to the disproportionate environmental burdens faced by marginalized communities, often linked to race and socioeconomic status.
Answer: What is environmental injustice?
This international agreement aims to limit global warming to well below 2°C, with the ultimate goal of reaching net-zero emissions by 2050.
Answer: What is the Paris Agreement?
This interdisciplinary field examines how societies and individuals allocate resources, using both science and the humanities, while considering competing needs and wants.
Answer: What is ecological economics?
This concept challenges the traditional belief that humans are separate from the natural world, emphasizing interconnectedness.
Answer: What is the challenge to the idea that humans and nature are separate entities?
This Canadian author argues that capitalism is a primary driver of climate change, emphasizing that environmental destruction is linked to economic systems that prioritize profit over sustainability.
Who is Naomi Klein?
This is the primary argument that most environmental justice groups agree on regarding the solution to the global plastic crisis.
Answer: What is stop making plastic?
This term refers to the phenomenon where poorer communities, often composed of people of color, face greater environmental harms, such as pollution and toxic waste.
Answer: What is environmental racism?
To address fossil fuel emissions, New York aims to electrify transportation and heating, as well as make its electric grid zero-emission by this year.
Answer: What is 2040?
This approach seeks to address the multifaceted origins of environmental injustice, focusing on issues such as race, culture, gender, and class.
Answer: What is the aim to highlight the racial, cross-cultural, gendered, and class-based origins of environmental injustice?
This term, coined by Kimberlé Crenshaw in the 1990s, explains how multiple forms of oppression intersect to impact marginalized groups, including in environmental contexts.
What is intersectionality?
This natural process, where heat is trapped in the Earth's atmosphere by gases like carbon dioxide, contributes to global warming.
Answer: What is the greenhouse effect?
These non-renewable energy sources, derived from ancient organic matter, are major contributors to global warming when burned for energy.
Answer: What are fossil fuels?
This concept refers to the way people perceive and imagine a specific location, influencing how they think about the land and its role in society.
Answer: What is geographical imagination?
This principle focuses on creating sustainable food systems that regenerate the soil and ecosystems, rather than depleting them.
Answer: What is regenerative agriculture?
This grassroots organization advocates for climate action through local legislation and promotes a vision for the future known as the Green New Deal.
:What is the Sunrise Movement?
This international panel, part of the UN, advances scientific knowledge on climate change and sets guidelines for reducing greenhouse gas emissions globally.
Answer: What is the IPCC (Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change)?
This proposal calls for comprehensive policy changes to address climate change while creating jobs, reducing inequality, and promoting economic growth, but has faced significant opposition due to its cost and perceived lack of bipartisan support.
Answer: What is the Green New Deal?
ndustry and state representatives often exclude this critical aspect of the plastics life cycle, which is seen as a key issue by environmental advocates.
Answer: What is the production of plastics?
This crisis, which is central to the course, involves the loss of species and ecosystems, threatening biodiversity on a global scale.
Answer: What is the biodiversity and extinction crisis?
These two global events in economic history were marked by a temporary decline in new plastic production, showing the vulnerability of plastic production to global economic shifts.
What is the oil mining and the 2008 economic crisis?
This movement, emerging from Black feminist thought, focuses on the intersection of environmental protection and social justice for marginalized communities.
What is intersectional environmentalism?
This term describes the feelings of guilt and stress experienced by younger generations over the climate crisis and their role in addressing it.
Answer: What is climate anxiety?
This common textile is used in many clothes and can be identified by looking at the label on garments. It can be natural, like cotton, or synthetic, like polyester.
Answer: What is fabric?
This principle encourages collaboration and the sharing of knowledge between diverse groups, including indigenous and non-indigenous perspectives.
Answer: What is the coproduction of knowledge framing?