Ahhhchoose You Pikachu Pikachu
Allergic rhinitis is mediated by this immunoglobulin.
What is IgE?
This age group has a wide-based walk with short steps and uncoordinated arm motion.
What is toddlers (1-3)?
This shoulder articulation is not a true synovial joint, and does not articulate directly with the axial skeleton.
What is scapulothoracic?
This evaluation is helpful in those with hearing loss and peripheral dizziness.
What is MRI brain and IAC?
In 2022, the AAP guideline on neonatal hyperbilirubinemia removed these two races as risk factors for hyperbillrubinemia.
What are East Asian and Black?
This class of medication is the first line treatment for allergic rhinitis.
What are intranasal steroids?
COVID increased this cause of limping in children.
What is NAT (Non-Accidental Trauma)?
This Rockwood grade of AC joint separation results in a complete tear of both acromioclavicular and coracoclavicular ligaments, and is the first grade where we consider ortho consult.
What is III?
The following pharmacologic treatments are not recommended for those with BPPV.
What are vestibular suppressant medications (antihistamines/ benzos)?
The AAP recommends universal screening of newborns greater than or equal to THIS gestational age (in weeks) with WHAT TWO tests at 24 to 48 HOL or before discharge?
What is 35 weeks AND serum bilirubin OR transcutaneous bilirubin?
This type of diagnostic testing has the highest sensitivity (80-90%).
What is Skin Testing?
Pain with compression of the posterior calcaneus may indicate this disease.
What is Sever’s disease aka calcaneal apophysitits?
Up to 76% of rotator cuff tears are associated with an injury to this other structure.
What is Biceps tendon?
This should be ordered in the assessment of Meniere disease.
What is an audiogram?
These are the known neurotoxicity risk factors. (Name at least 4)
What are:
Gestational age <38wks
Hemolytic disease of newborn
G6PD deficiency
Other hemolytic conditions
Albumin <3 g per dL
Sepsis
Asphyxia
Clinical instability in the past 24 hours
Acidosis?
Approximately 10% of those with allergic rhinitis will go on to develop this disease.
What is asthma?
These are ways you can differentiate septic arthritis from transient synovitis. (Name 5)
What are:
pain along full ROM
+joint aspiration (gram stain, + culture, cell count)
fever
non-weight bearing
ESR >40
CRP > 2
elevated Pro-calcitonin
WBC >12
Backpacker’s palsy is a compressive neuropathy of this structure.
What is brachial plexus?
These are the components that help make a diagnosis of vestibular migraine.
What is at least 5 episodes of vestibular symptoms and a history of migraine.
Name at least 2 of the early signs of acute bilirubin encephalopathy.
What are:
Sleepiness or decreased alertness
Poor sucking and feeding
Hyperreflexia
Hypotonia?
Taking these medications can blunt an allergic response, negatively impacting the reliability of skin testing.
What are beta blockers and antihistamines?
In children <5 without signs of infection and difficult to localize pain, recommend ordering this imaging.
What is tib/fib plain films? (most common etiology is minor trauma to lower leg and only do further imaging if the initial ones are negative)
Pain against resistance with the shoulder forward flexed 90 degrees, arm adducted 15 degrees, and internally rotated with the forearm pronated with thumb down suggests this injury.
What is SLAP lesion?
This represents the sensitivity and specificity of the HINTS exam to identify central causes of vertigo.
What is 96% sensitivity and 97% specificity?
Though universal screening for neonatal hyperbilirubinemia has not been shown to reliably identify all newborns who develop kernicterus, it HAS been shown to help with what patient-oriented outcomes.
What is Emergency department visits for jaundice?