Differentiate the Disease
Labs & Vitals
Signs and Symptoms
100

This DM is insulin-dependent

What is Type 1 DM?

100

The phrase used to refer to use of the glucometer at the bedside

What is Point of Care (POC) Glucose?

100

The "three P's" of hyperglycemia.

What is polyuria, polydipsia, and polyphagia?

200

A woman may develop this disease when she is pregnant

What is Gestational Diabetes?
200

A patient's blood glucose, electrolytes, and anion gap may be measured using this laboratory test.

What is a Complete Metabolic Panel (CMP)?

200

A patient states they are running to the bathroom frequently. The nurse checks her sugar and notes that the patient's blood sugar range is considered...

What is hyperglycemia?

300

This disease may become less severe or reversed with diet modification and consistent activity.

What is type 2 DM?

300

This laboratory test may reveal ketone and glucose wasting.

What is a urinalysis?

300
A patient who is typically AOx4 is mumbling and expressing illogical thoughts. The nurse determines that the patient is experiencing what type of symptom?

What is altered mental status?

400

The term used when insulin receptors in the cells fail to do their job.

What is insulin resistance?

400

An ABG reveals low pH levels, low bicarbonate, and low CO2 in a patient experiencing this crisis.

What is diabetic ketoacidosis (DKA)?

400
A patient is pale and diaphoretic. His blood sugar is 45. The nurse notes that the patient experiences involuntary muscular movement such as...

What is shaking, tremor-ing, or trembling?

500

Immune cells destroy ___ in the pancreas in a person with type 1 DM.

What are beta cells?

500

A patient in Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA) may have high levels of this byproduct of ketosis in their blood.

What is beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB)?

500

A patient with a history of DM is admitted with COVID pneumonia and is receiving dexamethasone (decadron). The nurse assesses the patient's POC Glucose and notes that she is...

What is hyperglycemic?

M
e
n
u