Organ
Functions
Name That
Cell
Digestion of you dare
100
this organ stores concentrated bile
What is the gall bladder
100
The function of this substance is to activate pepsinogen to become pepsin
What is HCL
100
These 2 substance break down fat in the small intestine
What is lipases and bile
100
This secretes pepsinogen
What is chief cells
100
This disorder is caused when bile hardens or crystallizes into a stone and blocks the cystic duct
What is Gall Stones or Cholelithiasis
200
This organ helps with deglutition
What is the pharynx
200
THe main function of this organ is absorb water and eliminate waste
What is the large intestine
200
This divides the Right and Left lobe of the liver
What is the falciform ligament
200
These cells secrete pancreatic juice into the duodenum and they help with digestion of macromolecules
What are acini cells
200
This duct combines the pancreatic duct and the common bile duct and dumps the juices into the duodenum
What is the hepaticpancreatic ampulla
300
These organs are considered accessory organs
What are the gall bladder, liver, pancreas, teeth, salivary glands
300
The function of this SPECIFIC substance is to begin the digestion of carbohydrates
What is amylase
300
These are 2 names for the digestive tract
What is the gastrointestinal tract or ailmentary canal
300
These cells are phagocytic cells located in the liver that eat worn out or dead bacteria or cells
What are Kupffer cells
300
This disorder involves the inability to process sugar and is usually detected in childhood.
What is Diabetes I
400
This organ intiates protein digestion
What is the stomach
400
Where in the digestive tract is a bolus considered chyme.
What is the stomach
400
this holds the organs in the abdominal cavity to the posterior wall
What is mesentary
400
These cells secrete insulin and help control blood sugar
What is alpha and beta cells
400
This is where the esophagus passes through the mediastinum and pierces the diaphragm
What is esophageal hiatus.
500
These are the 4 parts of the stomach
What is the fundus, cardiac, body, and pylorous
500
List the 5 structures located in 3 different areas of the GI tract that maximize absorption
What are the rugae, villi, micovilli, plicae, haustrae
500
This seperates the upper gums into right and left parts
What is the superior lingual frenulum
500
These cells secrete HCL
What is parietal cells
500
These are the 3 salivary glands and their location
What is parotid (near the ear), sublingual (below the tongue), submandibular (below the jaw)
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