Digestive System
Digestive key terms
Urinary System
Urinary key terms
Miscellaneous
100

The term gastro means:

What is stomach?

100

A series of wave-like motions made by muscle contractions in the digestive tract to move food through the process of digestion.

What is Peristalsis?

100

Which organ stores urine prior to being released from the body?

What is the bladder?

100

Emptying urine from the bladder.

What is void?

100

The digestive prefix chole- means

What is bile?

200

Saliva and digestive enzymes play in breaking down food by.

What is chemical digestion?

200

Process of chewing.

What is mastication?

200

The Bowman’s capsule, proximal convoluted tubule, and loop of Henle are all parts of the:

What is the nephron?

200

Frequent urination at night.

What is nocturia?

200

Pharynx, esophagus, stomach, small intestine and, colon are?

What are primary structures of the gastrointestinal tract?

300

The digestive organ responsible for absorption of nutrients is the.

What is the small intestine?

300

 The complex process of breaking down food to be utilized by the body.

What is digestion?

300

Which part of the kidney contains the functional units known as nephrons?

What is the renal cortex?

300

Drug that increases urinary output.

What is diuretic?

300

Which component of the urinary system may be blocked by a large kidney stone causing severe flank pain and hydronephrosis?

What is the ureters?

400

Structures: salivary glands, Pancreas, Liver, and Gallbladder

What are accessory structures of the digestive system?

        

400

Polysaccharide, more complex than glucose, that is made and stored in the liver

What is Glycogen?

400

Dialysis involves the use of a device that rids the body of harmful wastes as blood passes through:

What is a a semipermeable membrane?

400

Excessive urination.

What is polyuria?

400

 Abdominal pain and nausea after eating a meal that's high in fat. Symptoms indicate most likely what diagnosis?

What is cholelithiasis? 

500

Experiences pain and burning in the epigastric region when laying flat in bed after eating a meal. This condition improves when the head of the bed is raised.

What is gastroesophageal reflux?

500

The semi-liquid mass of partly digested food that is expelled by the stomach into the duodenum

What is Chyme?

500

Which function of the urinary system leads to the elimination of excessive substances in the urine, such as sodium and potassium?

What is secretion?

500

To urinate.

What is micturate?

500

People who contract this viral infection are often unaware of symptoms and may become chronic carriers.

What is hepatitis C?

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