Planes
General Direction
Limbs
Specific Location
100

Plane dividing the body into dorsal vs. ventral halves, or sections of the body into proximal and distal halves.

What is the frontal plane?

100

The frontal region of a part of the body. 

What is anterior?

100

A limb far from the body. 

What is distal?

100

Having to do with the nose and mouth area. 

What is rostral?

200

Plane dividing the body into equal, symmetrical halves, or down the spine. 

What is the median plane?

200

The rear or back region of a part of the body.

What is posterior?

200

A limb close to the body.

What is proximal?

200

At or near the tail or tailbone. 

What is caudal?

300

A superficial plane on the backside of an animal. 

What is dorsal?

300

A region of the body below the superficial surface. 

What is deep?

300

The top side of the foot. 

What is volar?

300

At or near the head. 

What is cranial?

400

A superficial plane on the underside of an animal.

What is ventral?
400

The outside of the body. 

What is superficial?

400

The bottom or underside of the foot.

What is plantar? 

500

A plane dividing the body asymmetrically. 

What is the sagittal plane? 
500
The underside or front of the hand. 

What is palmar?

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