Diabetes
Communicable Diseases
Noncommunicable Diseases
Cancer
Heart Disease
100

What is the pancreas?

The organism that produces insulin.

100

What is the definition of a communicable disease?

A disease that can be passed from animal to other animal.

100

What are the two types of noncommunicable diseases?

Chronic and degenerative.

100

What does malignant mean?

A dangerous cancer-metastasis.

100

Define heart disease.

Any condition that weakens the heart or blood vessels or interferes with performance.

200
What is the main cause of type 1 diabetes?

Genetics.

200

Can viruses be treated with antibiotic?

No, but bacterial infections can.

200
What is an allergen?

Anything that causes an allergic reaction.

200

What is a carcinogen?

A substance that can cause cancer.

200

Define heart attack.

When blood flow to a part of the heart is greatly reduced or blocked.

300
What are 3 risk factors associated with type 2 diabetes?

Family members with T2D, high sugar/fat diet, inactivity, alcohol, and obesity.

300

Define parasite and give 1 example.

An organism that lives in or on another organism. Giardia (which goats can get, too)

300

What are 3 main allergens?

Airborne, food, insects, medications, and latex.

300

What are 5-10% of cancers caused by?

Heredity.

300

What are 4 symptoms of a heart attack?

Pressure/squeezing in chest, pain in neck or arm, chest discomfort, and shortness of breath.

400

What is the definition of T1D?

When the immune system attacks and destroys the insulin-producing cells of the pancreas.

400

How many lines of defense does your body have, and what makes up the first one?

3, and it is made of your eyes, skin, stomach, saliva, and mucus.

400

What is asthma?

A respiratory disorder caused by narrowing or obstruction of the airways.

400

What are 4 preventative measures you can take to avoid cancer?

Don't use tobacco, eat fruits and veggies, don't use tanning beds, use sunscreen, and be active.

400

What are 4 healthy and 4 unhealthy life choices that could lead to heart disease.

Healthy: 8 hours of sleep a night, healthy weight, no tobacco, and plenty of physical activity. Unhealthy: excess weight, lack of sleep, use of tobacco, physical inactivity.

500

Which type of diabetes is 'insulin dependent', and which type is 'insulin resistant'?

Type 1 is insulin dependent and type 2 is insulin resistant.

500
What are 2 diseases caused by parasites?

Dysentery, malaria, trichomoniasis 

500
What should you do twice a month to reduce asthma attacks?

Dust your ceiling fans.

500

What are 3 treatments for cancer?

Surgery, radiation therapy, chemo.

500

What constitutes as an unhealthy diet?

Lots of saturated fat, salt, sugar, and cholesterol in diet.

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