Key Vocabulary
Communicable Disease
Lines of Defenses
Pathogens
Non-communicable diseases
100

A condition that impairs normal functioning of a human, plant, or animal that has symptoms.

What is a disease?

100

Pathogens are tiny organisms that cause disease.

What is the cause of communicable disease.

100

Eyes, skin, stomach, saliva, & mucus.

What is the first line of defense?

100

Direct contact with contaminated people.

How are pathogens spread?

100

disease characterized by the rapid and uncontrolled growth of abnormal cells.

What is cancer?

200

A respiratory disorder that is caused by narrowing or obstructing airways.

What is asma?


200

Organisms that live within a host cell, made up of genetic code, replicate in host cell, cannot be treated with antibiotics.

What is a virus?

200

Immune system

a. Nonspecific responses - your boys response is the same no matter what.

1. inflimation

2.fever

b. specific response:

1. antigenes

2. Marco phages

What is the second line of defense?

200

Colds, chicken pox, flu, measles, mono

What do viruses cause?

200

a serious condition characterized by high levels of gluecose in the body.

What is diabetes?

300

Something that is contagious.

What is a COMMUNICABLE disease?

300

Lives in warm areas, and is mainly athletes foot & ringworm.

What are fungi?

300

Lymphatic systems caries fluid know as lymph produced in the lymph nodes.

What is the third line of defense?

300

Pinkeye, whooping cough, strep, tuberculosis, food born.

What does bacteria cause?

300

A respiratory disorder that is caused by narrowing or obstructing airways.

What is asma?

400

Diseases that are not transmitted from one person to another.

What is a non-communicable disease?

400

Organisms that live in or on another organism, they mostly spread through contaminated water, food $ blood.

What are parasites?

400

Formed in bone marrow, release anti-bodies, some remain in body as "memory" cells, accuire immunity

What are b-cells?
400

Athletes foot, ring worm.

What does fungi cause.

400

An abnormal immune reaction to an ordinary harmless substance.

What are allergies?

500

Bacteria, which exists as independent organisms, most bacteria is harmless and live within the human body.

What are major pathogens?

500

Found in misquitos & contaminated water. Causes Malaria & Giardia.

What is Protozoa?

500

Activates macropayes, Kills infected cells.

What are t-cells?

500

Dysentery, Malaria.

What does Protozoa cause?

500

A substance that can cause cancer.

What is a carcinigen?

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