Classification or Characteristic
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part 4
100

acute

illness or injury characterized by rapid onset, severe symptoms, and short duration

100

endogenous

an injury or condition that originates within the body

100

malaise

a feeling of general discomfort or uneasiness

100

syndrome

a set of signs or symptoms that occur together

200

autoimmune

Abnormal condition in which the immune system produces antibodies against its own tissues

200

epidemic

a disease outbreak within a group

200

malignant

used to describe cancers that tend to spread or worsen

200

terminal

a disease for which there are treatments but no cure

300

benign

describes noncancerous tumors in which the patient has good chance of survival

300

exogenous

injury or condition that originates outside the body

300

metabolic

a disorder that interferes with normal metabolism

400

chronic

An illness or injury characterized by long duration and slow progression

400

genetic

inherited

400

metastasis

beyond standing still

500

congenital

a condition present at birth

500

hypersensitivity

when the body's immune system has an exaggerated response to an antigen

500

neoplastic

a new abnormal growth

600

convalescence

a period of gradual recovery after illness or injury

600

iatrogenic

an infection or disease that arises as a complication of medical or surgical intervention

600

nosocomial

an infection acquired in a hospital setting that wasn't present upon admission

700

debilitating

having a weakening or fatiguing effect

700

idiopathic

a disease that has an unknown etiology

700

nutritional

relating to chemical processes in the body that occur after eating

800

endemic

an ongoing disease that is restricted to a specific group of people

800

infectious

capable of causing infection

800

pandemic

a disease that spreads over most the world

900

inflammatory

marked by redness, heat, fever, or swelling

900

ischenmic

a condition or disease caused by a temporary deficiency in blood flow to an organ or tissue

900

prophylaxis

for prevention

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