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100

This diuretic is the treatment of choice for lithium toxicity?

What is amiloride?

100

Draw the mechanism that explains why thiazide diuretics decrease calciuresis.

DRAW at the Board

100

This class of diuretics cause systemic vasodilatation.

What are loop diuretics?

100

This is the trial that included a cohort of IgA nephropathy patients in a study of SGLT-2 inhibitors as protein lowering agents. 

What is the DAPA-CKD trial?

100

Name 3 WashU nephrologists that have twins.

Who are Steven Cheng, Patricia Kao, Rowena Delos-Santos?
200
This is the diuretic of choice in patients with a severe sulfa allergy.
What is Ethacrynic Acid?
200

Draw the mechanism by which patients can develop a "tolerance" to loop diuretics?

DRAW at the board!

200

This loop diuretic is the most ototoxic in its class.

What is ethacrynic acid?

200

This is the trial that demonstrated that SGLT-2 inhibitors may slow the progression of CKD in patients with eGFRs as low as 20.  

What is the EMPA-Kidney trial?

200

This is where and what 3 fellowships Frank O'Brien completed.

What are Stanford nephrology, Royal College of Physicians (Dublin) nephrology and endocrinology?

300

This diuretic has been shown to have uricosuric properties and is the diuretic of choice in patients with severe gout.

What is bumetanide (bumex)?

300

Draw the mechanism of action by which loop and thiazide diuretics cause hypokalemia and metabolic alkalosis.

DRAW on the BOARD!

300

This diuretic causes this urine crystal.

What is triamterene?

300

This is the trial that showed that the addition of acetazolamide to loop diuretic therapy in patients with acute decompensated heart failure may result in a greater incidence of successful decongestion.

What is the ADVOR trial? (Acetazolamide in Decompensated Heart Failure with Volume Overload)

300

This nephrology faculty member plays the irish fiddle.

Who is Tim Yau?

400

This diuretic can be used to reduce the renal toxicity of antineoplastic platinum compounds.

What is mannitol?

400

Draw the portion of the tubule and transporters involved in the calciuretic effect of loop diuretics.

DRAW on the BOARD!

400

This class of diuretics has been shown to cause hyperglycemia.

What are thiazides?

400

This trial showed that patients who received chlorthalidone did not have a lower occurrence of major cardiovascular outcome events or non–cancer-related deaths than patients who received hydrochlorothiazide 

What is the Diuretic Comparison Project?

400

This nephrology faculty member plays ice hockey.

Who is Ben Humphreys?
500

This diuretic class is used to counteract respiratory alkalosis in high-altitude sickness.

What is carbonic anhydrase inhibitors?
500

Draw the mechanism(s) that show how at LEAST two different potassium sparing diuretics cause hyperkalemia. 

DRAW at the board.

500

This class of diuretics may increase serum lithium concentrations.

What are thiazides?

500

This is the trial that showed that: among patients with acute decompensated heart failure, there were no significant differences in patients' global assessment of symptoms or in the change in renal function when diuretic therapy was administered by bolus as compared with continuous infusion or at a high dose as compared with a low dose.

What is the DOSE trial? (Diuretic Optimization Strategies Evaluation)

500

This nephrologist was a varsity javelin thrower in college?

Who is Gonzalo?
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