Word Problems
How many in each group OR How many groups?
Fact Families
How many groups?
How many in each group?
100

There are 50 spots on 5 butterflies. If each butterfly has the same number of spots, how many spots does each butterfly have?

50  div 5 = 10

100

Mole crickets have special legs for digging. Ten special legs belong to 5 mole crickets. How many special legs does each mole cricket have?

How many in each group.

100

3 x 4 = 12. Write the multiplication and division sentences in this fact family.

3 x 4 = 12

4 x 3 = 12

12  div 3 = 4

12  div 4 = 3

100

Han has 12 colored pencils. He wants to put 2 colored pencils in each box until he’s out of colored pencils. How many boxes does Han need?

100

Elena has 12 colored pencils. She has 2 boxes and wants to put the same number of colored pencils in each box. How many pencils will be in each box?

200

There are 25 cookies and 5 friends. The friends will share the cookies equally, how many cookies will each friend get?

25  div 5 = 5

200

A beetle has a pair of antennae for sensing heat, touch, smell, and more. If there are 8 antennae, how many beetles are there?

How many groups.
200

6 x 3 = 18 

6 x 3 = 18

3 x 6 = 18 

18  div 3 = 6

18  div 6 = 3

200

Jack has 32 markers all together. He has 4 colors; red, blue, green, and yellow. How many groups of colors can he make?

32  div 4 = 8

200

Shirley has 45 dogs. She puts them in 9 groups. How many dogs are in each group?

45  div 9 = 5

300

There are 28 chairs and 4 tables. Each table should have an equal number of chairs. How many chairs will each table have?

28  div 4 = 7

300

Fourteen antennae belong to a group of bees. If each bee has 2 antennae, how many bees are there?

How many groups?

300

6 x 4 = 24

6 x 4 = 24

4 x 6 = 24

24  div 4 = 6

24  div 6 = 4

300

At the zoo there are 72 students visiting for a field trip. The students are in groups of 9. How many different student groups are there?

72  div 9 = 8

300

Carol has 27 tigers. She puts them in 3 cages. How many tigers are in each cage?

27  div 3 = 9

400

There are 64 students and 8 tables. Each table should have the same number of students, how many students can sit at each table?

64  div 8 = 8

400

There are 12 wings. If each dragonfly has 4 wings, how many dragonflies are there?

How many groups.

400

5 x 7 = 35

5 x 7 = 35

7 x 5 = 35

35  div 5 = 7

35  div 7 = 5

400

Elena has 12 cookies for a bake sale. There are 3 cookies in each bag. How many bags is she selling?

12  div 3 = 4

400

Pheona has 16 birds. She puts her birds into 4 cages. How many birds are in each cage?

16  div 4 = 4

500
There are 10 people. There are 100 pencils. If each person is to have the same number of pencils, how many pencils will each person get?

100  div 10 = 10

500

Thirty legs belong to 5 ants. If all the ants have the same number of legs, how many legs does each ant have?

How many in each group.

500

9 x 7 = 63


9 x 7 = 63

7 x 9 = 63

63  div 9 = 7

63  div 7 = 9

500

Bob has 42 shirts. He packs 6 shirts each in a drawer. How many drawers does Bob use?

42  div 6 = 7

500

Bonus- 

The 3rd grade has 75 students. There are 3 equal classrooms. How many students are in each classroom?

75  div 3 = 25

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