Arrays
19 ÷ 5 = _____
19 ÷ 5 = 3 R4
5 rows of 3 OR 3 rows of 5
There are 103 apples. Each bag holds 5 apples. How many full bags can you make? How many apples are left?
103 ÷ 5 = 20 ⅗
→ 20 full bags, 3 apples remaining
35 ÷ 4
35 ÷ 4
Answer: 8 R3
123 ÷ 3
123 ÷ 3
Break 123 into 120 + 3:
120 ÷ 3 = 40
3 ÷ 3 = 1
40 + 1 = 41
✅ Answer: 41
190 ÷ 3
190 ÷ 3
(180 ÷ 3) + (10 ÷ 3)
= 60 + 3 R1
= 63 R1
56 ÷ 6 = _____
56 ÷ 6 = 9 R2
6 rows of 9 OR 9 rows of 6
A teacher has 215 pencils and puts 5 pencils in each container. How many full containers can she make? How many pencils are left?
215 ÷ 5 = 43
→ 43 full containers, 0 remaining
106 ÷ 3
106 ÷ 3
Break 106 into 90 + 16:
90 ÷ 3 = 30
16 ÷ 3 = 5 R1
30 + 5 = 35 R1
Answer: 35 R1
244 ÷ 4
244 ÷ 4
Break 244 into 240 + 4:
240 ÷ 4 = 60
4 ÷ 4 = 1
60 + 1 = 61
✅ Answer: 61
145 ÷ 5
145 ÷ 5
(100 ÷ 5) + (45 ÷ 5)
= 20 + 9
= 29
43 ÷ 7 = _____
43 ÷ 7 = 6 R1
7 rows of 6 OR 6 rows of 7
117 students are put into groups of 4. How many groups can be made? How many students are left?
117 ÷ 4 = 29 ¼
→ 29 full groups, 1 student remaining
276 ÷ 6
276 ÷ 6
Break 276 into 240 + 36:
240 ÷ 6 = 40
36 ÷ 6 = 6
40 + 6 = 46
Answer: 46
369 ÷ 6
369 ÷ 6
Break 369 into 360 + 9:
360 ÷ 6 = 60
9 ÷ 6 = 1 R3
60 + 1 = 61 R3
✅ Answer: 61 R3
427 ÷ 7
427 ÷ 7
(420 ÷ 7) + (7 ÷ 7)
= 60 + 1
= 61
80 ÷ 5 =___________
80 ÷ 5 = 16
5 rows of 16 OR 16 rows of 5
There are 388 students going on a field trip. Each van holds 8 students. How many vans are needed?
→ 48 full vans, 4 students remaining OR Since you need to take everyone, the answer is 49 vans
437 ÷ 7
437 ÷ 7
Break 437 into 420 + 17:
420 ÷ 7 = 60
17 ÷ 7 = 2 R3
60 + 2 = 62 R3
Answer: 62 R3
2478 ÷ 6
2478 ÷ 6
Break 2478 into 2,400 + 78:
2,400 ÷ 6 = 400
78 ÷ 6 = 13
400 + 13 = 413
✅ Answer: 413
642 ÷ 9
642 ÷ 9
(630 ÷ 9) + (12 ÷ 9)
= 70 + 1 R3
= 71 R3
90 ÷ 8 = ____________
90 ÷ 8 = 11 R2
8 rows of 11 or 11 rows of 8
A baker has 476 cupcakes. Each box holds 6 cupcakes. How many boxes are needed to hold all the cupcakes?
476 ÷ 6 = 79 ⅓
→ 79 full boxes, 2 cupcakes remaining OR Since all cupcakes need a box, the answer is 80 boxes
1390 ÷ 5
Break 1390 into 1,000 + 300 + 90:
1,000 ÷ 5 = 200
300 ÷ 5 = 60
90 ÷ 5 = 18
200 + 60 + 18 = 278
Answer: 278
1722 ÷ 8
1722 ÷ 8
Break 1722 into 1,600 + 122:
1,600 ÷ 8 = 200
122 ÷ 8 = 15 R2
200 + 15 = 215 R2
✅ Answer: 215 R2
593 ÷ 3
593 ÷ 3
(570 ÷ 3) + (23 ÷ 3)
= 190 + 7 R2
= 197 R2