Traditions
What is the name of the ritual oil bath that is taken before dawn during Diwali, symbolizing the cleansing of the body and soul?
Abhyang Snan
What ancient epic, featuring Lord Rama and his victory over the demon king Ravana, is celebrated during Diwali?
The Ramayana.
What is the popular Indian sweet made from condensed milk, ghee, and sugar, often enjoyed during Diwali?
Barfi.
What are the small oil lamps or candles commonly used to decorate homes and public spaces during Diwali?
Diyas
In which Indian state is Diwali known as "Deepavali" and celebrated with the lighting of clay lamps and the worship of cows?
Tamil Nadu.
On which day of Diwali is the exchange of gifts and sweets a common tradition to strengthen bonds with family and friends?
Diwali Padwa or Govardhan Puja.
Which goddess is worshiped on the third day of Diwali as part of the Laxmi Puja, associated with wealth and prosperity?
Goddess Lakshmi.
What deep-fried, syrup-soaked dessert is a Diwali favorite, made from dough, sugar, and cardamom?
Jalebi
Which colorful, hanging decorations, often made from paper or cloth, are hung in homes during Diwali to create a festive atmosphere?
Lanterns or Kandils.
What is the traditional Diwali dish called "Gujarati Farsan" made of, and in which Indian state is it commonly prepared and enjoyed?
"Gujarati Farsan" consists of various snacks and is popular in the state of Gujarat.
What is the traditional art of creating colorful floor designs or patterns using materials like colored rice, flour, or flower petals during Diwali called?
Rangoli
In the legend of Diwali, what role did Lord Krishna play in defeating the demon Narakasura?
Lord Krishna defeated the demon Narakasura, freeing the world from his tyranny.
What are the diamond-shaped, crispy snacks made from gram flour, spices, and nuts, commonly prepared for Diwali?
Chakli or Murukku.
What is the name of the colorful strings of flowers, often marigolds, used to decorate entrances and homes during Diwali?
Toran
In which Indian state is Diwali celebrated as "Kali Puja," dedicated to the goddess Kali, and marked by nightlong worship and festivities?
West Bengal.
Which item is often associated with the practice of purchasing new possessions, such as jewelry or kitchen utensils, during Diwali to bring prosperity and good fortune?
Buying gold or silver.
What is the story behind the lighting of lamps during Diwali, as it relates to the return of Lord Rama to Ayodhya?
The lamps were lit to welcome Lord Rama and Sita back to Ayodhya after their victory over Ravana
What is the traditional Diwali sweet that consists of deep-fried dough balls soaked in sugar syrup?
Gulab Jamun.
In which festival-related artwork are colorful patterns and designs created on the floor or ground, typically using colored rice, flower petals, or flour?
Rangoli
What is the unique tradition during Diwali in the state of Odisha, where intricate patterns of colored rice paste are drawn on the ground to welcome the goddess Lakshmi?
"Murja."
What is the significance of lighting lamps and candles during Diwali?
Lighting lamps symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and the triumph of good over evil.
What is the significance of the festival of Diwali in Jainism, where it marks the attainment of nirvana by Lord Mahavira?
Diwali is celebrated as a reminder of Lord Mahavira's spiritual teachings and his attainment of nirvana.
What is the name of the popular Diwali snack made from puffed rice, spices, and various ingredients like peanuts and sev?
Chivda or Namkeen.
What is the significance of lighting lamps and candles during Diwali?
Lighting lamps symbolizes the victory of light over darkness and the triumph of good over evil.
In which Indian region is Diwali celebrated as "Sukhassant," featuring rituals like swinging in a flower-adorned swing, especially in the state of Punjab?
Punjab and some parts of North India.