This lobe of the liver is a medial segment of the left lobe
What is quadrate lobe
100
True or False? If sludge is found in the gallbladder, immediate surgical intervention is required.
What is False
100
True or False? The Pancreas is an intraperitoneal organ
What is False
100
The renal pyramids are found in the
What is Medulla
100
Where are accessory spleens usually located?
What is Splenic hilum
200
The right lobe of the liver can be divided into ....
What is anterior and posterior segments
200
What are the 3 characteristics of cholelithiasis?
What is 1. Highly echogenic 2. Cast acoustic shadow distal to stone 3. Move with a change in patient position
200
What is the other name for the accessory pancreatic duct?
What is Duct of Santorini
200
What is the most specific lab value indicative of renal function?
What is Serum Creatinine
200
What is the process of making red blood cells called?
What is erythropoiesis
300
Which benign liver tumor is associated with the use of oral contraceptives or steroids?
What is hepatic adenoma or liver cell adenoma
300
What is the benign proliferation of the mucosal layer of the gallbladder wall into the muscle layer?
What is adenomyomatosis
300
What is the normal measurement of the pancreatic duct in young adults?
What is 2mm
300
What is the most common malignancy of the renals?
What is Renal cell carcinoma (hypernephroma, renal adenocarcinoma, von grawitz tumor)
300
How does the splenic artery course through the body?
What is Branches from celiac axis and courses superior to the body and tail of the pancreas
400
What is the most common form of liver cancer and what is the general ultrasound appearance?
What is metastatic liver disease, bull's-eye sign
400
This sign appears as 2 parallel curved echogenic lines separated by a thin anechoic space with distal shadowing due to the presence of multiple gallstones
What is Wes Triad or Wes Sign
400
Adenocarcinoma is most commonly found in what region of the pancreas?
What is pancreas head
400
This is a type of infective stone that fills the entire renal collecting system to the proximal ureter
What is Staghorn calculus
400
If you see small punctuate echogenic foci in the spleen, these represent
What is Granulomas - benign calcifications
500
A patent lumen found in the umbilical vein is indicative of?
What is portal hypertension
500
Which malignant mass causes intrahepatic dilation of the right and left hepatic ducts?
What is Klatskin Tumor
500
What lab value will rise with acute pancreatitis and how do they typically react?
What is amylase and lipase rise together but lipase stays elevated for longer
500
This is a benign mass found in the renals. It is more common in adult males, usually solitary and at risk for hemorrhage or scarring. The ultrasound appearance is well circumscribed and hypoechoic.
What is Oncocytoma
500
What is the most common benign splenic neoplasm and its most common ultrasound appearance?