Structure/ Function
Griffith
Avery
Hershey-Chase
DNA Lab
100

The molecule that contains the genetic code

What is DNA

100

Organisms into which Griffith injected bacteria

What are mice

100

The factor Avery was looking for

What is the factor that causes bacterial transformation

100
Virus that infects a bacteria

What is a bacteriophage

100

Organism used for extraction

What is a strawberry

200

The number of nitrogen bases in DNA

What is 4

200

Disease produced by injected bacteria

What is pneumonia

200
What Avery did with assorted organic molecules

What is destroy them

200

Radioactively labeled substance found mostly in proteins

What is sulfur

200
Material used to break the cells open

What is dish detergent

300

The two molecules that make up the rungs of the ladder

What are sugar (deoxyribose) and phosphate

300

Results when heat killed disease causing bacteria were injected into mice

What is the mice lived
300

Result when proteins were destroyed

What is transformation occurred

300

Radioactively labeled substance found mostly in DNA

What is phosphorus
300

Purpose of using salt

What is to keep the proteins separate from the detergent

400

The formal name for DNA

What is deoxyribonucleic acid

400

Results when harmless bacteria + heat killed disease causing bacteria were injected

What is the mice died of pneumonia

400

Result when DNA was destroyed

What is bacterial transformation did not occur

400

Purpose of the experiment

What is to determine which part of a virus enters a bacterial cell

400

Substance in which DNA is insoluble

What is ethanol

500

The three functions of DNA

What are to store, transmit and copy information

500

Conclusion established by Griffith

Bacterial transformation can occur

500

Avery's conclusion

What is that DNA is the transforming factor

500

Conclusion of the experiment

What is that DNA enters the bacterial and the viral protein coat stays outside

500

Functions for which strawberries need DNA

What are photosynthesis, water absorption and metabolism

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