DNA structure
This is the name for the shape of DNA
What is a Double helix
The original strand of DNA being copied is known as a
What is a template
DNA is transcribed to what?
What is mRNA
This organelle is the site of protein synthesis
What are Ribosomes
This is the complementary strand to DNA with the code AGTCCGC
What is TCAGGCG
Name 2 of the 3 scientists who discovered the structure of DNA
Franklin, Watson, Crick
A mistake in the DNA sequence
What is a mutation
This is the nitrogenous base that is NOT found in RNA
What is Thymine
This is the job of tRNA
This is the anticodon to AUG
What is UAC
What does DNA stand for?
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
This enzyme "proof reads" the new DNA strand
What is DNA polymerase
What is the nucleus
The end product of translation
What is a protein chain
This is the number of letters that make up a codon
These are the 4 nucleotides found in DNA
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine
This is the protein in which DNA wraps around to make a nucleosome
What is Helicase
These are the names for the 3 different types of RNA
This is the job of mRNA
This codes for each amino acid in the polypeptide chain
What is a codon
Name the base-pairing rules
Adenine bonds with thymine, and cytosine bonds with guanine
The location where replication takes place
What is the nucleus
True or False: Translation happens before transcription
False
This type of RNA makes up ribosomes
What is rRNA
This determines when the protein is completely transcribed
What is a stop codon