DNA Structure
DNA Replication
Protein Synthesis
Cell Cycle
Mitosis
100
These are the four bases in DNA
What are adenine, guanine, cytosine, and thymine
100

A RNA nucleotide would be made up of a phosphate group, what 4 bases and what type of sugar?

AUGC and Ribose

100
Transcription is the process of making a copy of this molecule.
What is RNA
100

During what phase of mitosis do the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

What is Metaphase?

100

Mitosis occurs during what form of reproduction?

What is asexual?

200
DNA is made of repeating monomers called this
What are nucleotides
200
This is the enzyme that adds nucleotides to the template strand of DNA.
What is polymerase?
200

This organelle is responsible for building proteins


What is a ribosome

200
This is the longest phase of the cell cycle.
What is interphase?
200
This is the phase of mitosis when the chromatin condenses into chromosomes.
What is prophase?
300
The sugar found in DNA
What is deoxyribose
300

What part of DNA determines the traits of the organism?

What is the Sequence of the Nitrogen Bases?

300

How many codons are needed to specify three AMINO ACIDS?

What is 3?

300

If a parent cell has 4 chromosomes, how many chromosomes will the new daughter cells have after mitosis?

What is 4?

300

These are the organelles that create the spindle fibers. (Hint: They form in pairs, at 90 degree angles or L-shapes)

What are centrioles?

400
These are what makes up the "steps" of the DNA ladder
What are nitrogenous bases
400

What enzyme is responsible for finding and matching free floating DNA nucleotides to form DNA molecules during replication?

What is DNA Polymerase?

400

A tRNA molecule will carry how many Amino Acids?

What is 1?

400

What are the two main phases of the M phase (of Cell DIVISION)?

What is 'Mitosis and Cytokinesis'?

400
In this phase of mitosis the spindle fibers align the chromosomes at the equator.
What is metaphase?
500
These are the two molecules that make up the backbone of DNA
What is deoxyribose and phosphates
500

Write the strand that would match: AGATGCATC

What is TCTACGTAG?

500
This DNA sequence will code for how many amino acids. 

CGT - GTA - GGA - ACT


What is 3?
500

List the 8 phases of meiosis in ORDER

What is prophase1, metaphase1, anaphase1, telophase1, Prophase2, Metaphase2, Anaphase2, and Telophase2?

500
In the phase of mitosis the chromatid relax and uncoil into chromatin.
What is telophase?
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