DNA Structure
Name all nucleotides (bases)
Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil
Where transcription occurs in the cell.
What is the nucleus?
Where translation occurs in the cell.
What is cytoplasm?
A change in one or more genes
3 parts that make the "backbone" of DNA
What is phosphate, sugar and base?
The site of DNA replication.
What is nucleus?
Message of the instruction code
What is mRNA?
Transfers code to put information in order.
What is tRNA?
Central Dogma - DNA - RNA and Protein
What is stores and translates genetic information.
Bases and building blocks of DNA
What is nucleotide?
The purpose of replication.
What is produce 2 identical strands of DNA?
Puts the genetic code in action.
What is RNA?
Reads the sequence of the gene in groups of 3
What is codon?
If DNA sequence is GCAATC, then mRNA sequence is...
What is CGUUAG?
A weak base that holds the bases together
Hydrogen Bond
Puts the genetic code in action
RNA
Binds DNA and RNA to make a code
What is a protein?
The last codon formed by translation - it is like the end of a sentence.
What is stop codon?
During DNA replication, the complementary DNA strand for ACGTCC would be:
What is TGCAGG?