DNA Structure
DNA Replication
Protein Synthesis
Gene Expression
Fun Facts
100

Which replication enzyme is responsible for synthesizing an RNA primer to mark where to begin replication

Primase 

100

DNA polymerase synthesizes DNA nucleotides in the _______ direction only

5'-3'

100

The bond that connects a chain of amino acids is called... 

Peptide bond

100

An operon that is on by default but has an operator that can be repressed down, is called a _______ operon

Repressible 

100

How many balls are used in a game of pool

16

200

Long DNA sequences at the end of a chromosome that do not code for anything important are called... 

Telomers

200

This enzyme is responsible for sealing together or fixing breaks in a DNA strand

Ligase

200

This enzyme synthesize RNA that is complementary to a specific DNA sequence

RNA polymerase

200

In eukaryotes, what must occur after transcription but before translation?

RNA splicing
200

What is the most common gas in the Earth's atmosphere

Nitrogen

300

The bond that connects the phosphate group to the ribose sugar is called... 

Phosphodiester bond

300

Helicase "unzips" a DNA sequence by breaking... 

Hydrogen bonds

300

Sequences of DNA that interrupt genes and are not present in prokaryotes are called...  

Introns

300

A 5' cap and poly-A tail is added mRNA before translation occurs. This is an example of ____________ regulation

Post-transcriptional

300

What is the longest river in the world

Nile River

400

In an RNA molecule, Guanine binds to Cytosine, and adenine binds to ______

Uracil 

400
The DNA strand that contains Okazaki fragments is called... 

Lagging strands 

400

Where does BOTH transcription and translation take place in prokaryotes?

Cytoplasm

400

Ubiquitin can "mark" a functioning protein for destruction. This is an example of _________ regulation 

Post-translational

400
What year did the Titanic sink?

1912

500

Which replication enzyme is the main one responsible for synthesizing new nucleotides

DNA polymerase III

500

The DNA strand that uses only one RNA primer during replication is called... 

Leading strand 
500

This nucleic acid carries an amino acid to a ribosome AND is complementary to the mRNA codon

tRNA 

500

Methylating a histone protein can tighten chromatin, blocking transcription. This is an example of _____________ regulation

Epigenetic 

500

What grade is everybody going to get on their final

10000000% A++++++

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