DNA
RNA
Enzymes
DNA Replication
Protein Synthesis
100
DNA stands for

What is deoxyribonucleic acid?

100

RNA stands for

What is ribonucleic acid?

100

This enzyme unzips DNA during replication.

What is helicase?

100

DNA replication occurs during this phase.

What is the S phase (during interphase)?
100
The two phases of protein synthesis.

What are transcription and translation?

200
The four base pairs in DNA
What are (A)adenine, (T)thymine, (G)guanine, and (C)cytosine?
200

The four base pairs in RNA

What are (A)adenine, (U)uracil, (G)guanine, and (C)cytosine?

200

This enzyme adds nucleotides and proof reads during DNA replication.

What is DNA polymerase?

200

The end result of DNA replication.

What is double the amount of DNA?

200

The monomer of a protein.

What is an amino acid?

300

This is where you find DNA in a eukaryotic cell

What is the nucleus?

300

A form of RNA responsible for taking genetic code from the nucleus to a ribosome.

What is mRNA (messenger RNA)?

300

Responsible for copying the template strand of DNA into RNA.

What is RNA polymerase?

300

This strand of DNA is built continuously without breaks.

What is the leading strand?

300

The process of copying DNA's information to a strand of mRNA.

Transcription

400

The three parts of a nucleotide

What are sugars, phosphates, and bases?

400

The location of anti-codons.

What is tRNA?

400

Connects pieces of the lagging strand.

What is ligase?

400

Transcribe GAT.

What is CUA?

400

A triplet of bases.

What is a codon?
500

The sugar found in DNA.

What is deoxyribose?

500

Three types of RNA.

What is mRNA (messenger), tRNA (transfer), and rRNA (ribosomal)?

500

Each new strand of DNA has an old and new piece.

What is a semiconservative process?

500
Each new strand has a new and old piece of DNA.

What is a semiconservative process?

500

The location of translation.

What is a ribosome?

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