DNA
What is the shape of DNA?
Double Helix
What is the shape of RNA?
Single Strand.
The sequence of nucleotides forms genetic ____
information
How many bases are there?
5
Fill in the blank
DNA makes _________ which then makes Proteins
RNA
Where can you find DNA in the cell?
Nucleus
Where can you find RNA in the cell?
Cytoplasm
A nucleotide is made of a sugar, a phosphate, and a ___?
Base
This base matches with Adenine in RNA.
Uracil
Enzymes are proteins that _________ reactions
speed up
I put the "D" in DNA.
Dioxyribose.
I put the "R" in RNA.
Ribose
Ribose and Dioxyribose are examples of what?
Sugars
What is the base that DNA has but RNA does not?
Thymine
Lactase is a _______ that breaks down milk
Enzyme/protein
The "D" in DNA and "R" in RNA are examples of these
Sugars
Where does RNA get the information it stores?
Copies it from DNA
What two molecules form the backbone of DNA and RNA?
Sugars and Phosphates
What does the G nucleotide stand for?
Guanine
What information does DNA store?
How to make proteins
DNA and RNA are both _______ ______
Nucleic Acids
Where is the sugar in a nucleotide?
What type of bonds form between the bases?
Hydrogen