DNA STRUCTURE
WHAT IS THE CELL RESPONSIBLE FOR (2)
METABOLISM AND INHERITANCE
RUBONUCLEIC ACID
WHAT ARE TWO TYPES OF NUCLEIC ACIDS
DNA AND RNA
WHAT PAIRS ARE IN THE PURINES
WHAT IS A GENE
A DISCRETE SECTION OF DNA WHICH IS THE UNIT OF INHERITANCE
PROTIENS WHICH ARE FOUND IN THE NUCLEUS OF THE CELL CALLED HISTONES ARE POSITIVELY CHARGED WHIHCH ATTRACTS THE DNA CAUSING IT TO WRAP AROUND ITS SELF IS CALLED
DNA COILING
DOES RNA HAVE 1 STAND OR 2
1
ARE DNA AND RNA POLYMERS
YES
WHAT PAIRS ARE IN PYRUMIDINES
C, T, AND U
WHERE ARE GENES FOUND
IN A SPECIFIC LOCATION CHROMOSOMES
WHAT IS DNA COILED UP APPEARED AS
CHROMOSOMES
DEFINE MESSENGER RNA
TEMPLATE FOR DNA AND TRANSFERS GENETIC INFORMATION FROM NUCLEUS TO THE RIBOSOME FOR PROTEIN SYTHESIS
NITROGENOUS BASE, 5 CARBON SUGAR AND PHOSPHATE GROUP
HOW MANY INFUSED RINGS ARE IN PURINES
TWO
NAME TWO SECTIONS FOUND IN THE GENE OF EUKARYOTIC DNA
INTRONS AND EXONS
WHAT IS 8-9 HISTONE PROTEINS AND HAVE DNA COILDED AROUND THEM
NUCLEOSOMES
DEFINE RIBSOMAL RNA
ALLOWS mRNA MOLECULES TOT ATTACH TO THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE RIBOSOME SO THE INSTRUCTIONS CAN BE TRANSLATED
WHAT ARE THE TWO TYPES OF NITRIGENOUS BASE
PURINES AND PYRIMIDINES
ONE
WHAT CONSIST OF A SEQUENCE OF NUCLEOTIDES THAT CODE A SPECIFIC OF AMINO ACIDS IN PROTEINS
GENES
THE PROCESS OF DNA STAND BECOMING A CHROMOSOME
DNA STAND > DNA COILS AROUND HISTONE PROTEINS > MANY HISTONE COILS INTO NUCLEOSOMES > SUPER COILS > CHROMOSOMES
CARRIES AMINO ACIDS AND TRANSFERS THEM TO RIBOSOME TO PRODUCE PROTEINS
WHAT IS THE SUGAR MOLECULE IN DNA AND THE OTHER IN RNA
RIBOSE AND DEOXYRIBOSE
DEOXYRIBOSE SUGAR IS DERIVED FROM THE RIBOSE SUGAR BY REPLACING WHAT
HYDROXYL GROUP AT THE SECOND CARBON WITH A HYDROGEN ATOM
WHERE ARE GENES LOCATED
ON THE CHROMOSOME