DNA
RNA
Protein Synthesis
Biotech.
Cell cycle
100
The sugar that is part of DNA
What is deoxyribose?
100
The sugar that is found in RNA
What is Ribose?
100
Translation of RNA to protein happens here
What is a Ribosome?
100
What is genetic engineering?
What is the modification of the characteristics of an organism by manipulating its genetic material?
100
What are the three stages of interphase?
What are G1, S, G2?
200
The 4 nitrogen bases of DNA
What are Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine?
200
The sequence of nucleotide bases on mRNA that would complement the following bases on DNA:
A T T C G C A G T
What is U A A G C G U C A
200
DNA is copied into a strand of RNA during this step of protein synthesis.
What is Transcription?
200
What does GMO stand for?
What is a genetically modified organism?
200
In what stage of interphase is DNA replicated?
What is S phase?
300
In a human being's DNA there was 20% A, What percent G's would be present?
What is 30%?
300
The full names for the two different types of RNA
What are messenger RNA, transfer RNA?
300
Anticodons and amino acids are found on this molecule.
What is transfer RNA?
300
What is gel electrophoresis?
What is Gel electrophoresis is a laboratory method used to separate mixtures of DNA, RNA, or proteins according to molecular size?
300
What are the four stages of mitosis?
What are Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase? Be able to tell me what is happening in each phase.
400
The three parts of the DNA nucleotide (building block)
What are deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base?
400
The names of the 4 nitrogen bases of RNA.
What are Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil?
400
Groups of three bases on a mRNA molecule
What is a codon?
400
What is DNA fingerprinting?
What is the analysis of DNA from samples of body tissues or fluids, especially when conducted in order to identify individuals?
400
After mitosis is complete the cytoplasm and all parts inside the cell must divide, what is this part called?
What is cytokineses?
500
The reason why DNA replication happens.
What is to pass on genetic information to other cells during cell division?
500
Two differences between the STRUCTURE of RNA and DNA.
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA has RIbose and DNA has Deoxyribose? What is RNA has the base Uracil and DNA has the base Thymine?
500
Translate the following
mRNA sequence. AUG GCU GCC
What is met-Ala-Ala
500
How does DNA fingerprinting help with forensics?
What is it allows us to take peoples DNA and compare to DNA at the crime scene, and because everyone has a unique DNA it allows us to determines the who did it?
500
After Mitosis is complete, How many cells are there and are they genetically similar?
What are 2 cells and they are identical cells?