DNA
Translation of RNA to protein happens here
What is a Ribosome?
Every mutation is seen in an individual's appearance.
TRUE or FALSE
What is FALSE?
The sequence of nucleotide bases on mRNA that would complement the following bases on DNA: A T T C G C
What is U A A G C G
DNA is copied into a strand of RNA during this step of protein synthesis.
What is Transcription?
These are the building blocks nucleic acids
What are nucleotides?
What is the complementary strand of DNA that pairs with ACT CGT ?
What is TGA GCA ?
The three different types of RNA
What are messenger RNA, transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA?
Anticodons and amino acids are found on this type of RNA.
What is transfer RNA?
This type of mutation occurs when an extra base is added to the DNA strand.
What is an INSERTION?
These special types of proteins help to unzip DNA and match up complementary nucleotide bases during DNA replication and protein synthesis.
What are enzymes?
The type of mutation when a base is either deleted or inserted, could effect every amino acid after the mutation point. TRUE or FALSE
What is TRUE?
Two examples of nucleic acids.
What are DNA and RNA?
The reason why DNA replication happens.
To make copies of DNA?
Two differences between the STRUCTURE of RNA and DNA.
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA has RIbose and DNA has Deoxyribose? What is RNA has the base Uracil and DNA has the base Thymine?
This is the anticodon for CAT
What is CAU?
The original strand of DNA is ACT TTG CGA The mutated strand of DNA is ACT TTC GA
What is a deletion?
The 2 reactants needed in cellular respiration.
What are oxygen and glucose?