DNA
RNA
Protein Synthesis
Cell cycle
Miscellaneous
100
The sugar that is part of DNA
What is deoxyribose?
100
The sugar that is found in RNA
What is Ribose?
100
A cell organelle that makes protein, translation takes place here.
What is a Ribosome?
100
The longest part of the cell cycle.
What is interphase?
100
These are the building blocks of proteins.
What are amino acids?
200
The 4 nitrogen bases of DNA
What are Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine?
200
The sequence of nucleotide bases on mRNA that would complement the following bases on DNA:
A T T C G C A G T
What is U A A G C G U C A
200
DNA is copied into a strand of RNA during this step of protein synthesis.
What is Transcription?
200
Stage of interphase where DNA is copied
What is Synthesis or S?
200
Holds DNA together.
What is Hydrogen bond?
300
What is Chargaff's rule?
What is base pairing? A is paired with T and G is paired with C.
300
Difference between RNA to DNA
RNA contains the sugar ribose, while DNA contains the slightly different sugar deoxyribose (a type of ribose that lacks one oxygen atom), and (b) RNA has the nucleobase uracil while DNA contains thymine. DNA has 2 strands, and RNA has 1.
300
Anticodons and amino acids are found on this molecule.
What is transfer RNA?
300
Chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. The spindle is complete and attached to chromosomes
What is Metaphase?
300
Enzyme that joins nucleotides together.
What is ligase?
400
The three parts of the DNA nucleotide (building block)
What are deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base?
400
The names of the 4 nitrogen bases of RNA.
What are Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil?
400
Groups of three bases on a mRNA molecule
What is a codon?
400
Uncontrolled cell division
What is cancer?
400
Short sections of DNA formed at the time of discontinuous synthesis of the lagging strand during replication of DNA.
What is okazaki Fragments?
500
The reason why DNA replication happens.
What is to pass on genetic information to other cells during cell division?
500
Two differences between the STRUCTURE of RNA and DNA.
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA has RIbose and DNA has Deoxyribose? What is RNA has the base Uracil and DNA has the base Thymine?
500
This is the anticodon for CAG
What is GUC?
500
Identify each stage of mitosis.
What is metaphase, prophase, telophase, and anaphase?
500
Differentiate CHROMATIN, CHROMATIDS, and CHROMOSOMES
