DNA Structure
In DNA, Cytosine always bonds with _____.
Guanine
This is the site of DNA replication.
Nucleus
The site where transcription occurs.
Nucleus
The site of translation in the cell.
Cytoplasm (at the ribosome)
The monomer of carbohydrates are
Monosaccharides
This is the SHAPE DNA is described as.
Double helix
DNA replication is described as ________.
Semi-conservative
What is the molecule produced in Transcription
mRNA
The product of translation is...
Protein
These two things make up the "backbone" of DNA.
Phosphate and sugar (deoxyribose)
The enzyme that opens the strand of DNA.
Helicase
The name for the sets of 3 nucleotides (letters) on mRNA.
Codon
The molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome by matching up codons with complementary anticodons?
tRNA
This property of water is why fish can survive despite a lake being frozen
Water being less dense as a solid
This is the name of the building block of DNA (it contains 3 parts)
Nucleotide
During DNA replication, the complementary DNA strand for ACGTCC would be:
TGCAGG
If the DNA sequence is GCAATC, this is the mRNA sequence.
CGUUAG
The name for the sets of 3 nucleotides (letters) on tRNA.
Anticodon
The 3 differences between a plant cell and an animal cell are
Plant cells have a cell wall, chloroplast, and large central vacuole
The 3 parts of a nucleotide.
Phosphate, sugar, base
The enzyme that adds nucleotides to DNA.
DNA polymerase
The 3 differences between DNA and RNA are
RNA is single stranded, contains the sugar ribose, and the base uracil
This puts together the amino acid chain
rRNA
Mitosis produces _ _________ diploid cells
Mitosis produces 2 identical diploid cells