DNA
the structure of DNA
What is double helix
Long chains of amino acids form a >>>>
What is a "Protein."
The name of the strand that is used to create the RNA strand for protein synthesis?
What is the template strand?
Group of 3 three bases on mRNA
What is a codon?
the type of RNA that transfers the appropriate amino acid
What is tRNA?
deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group, nitrogenous base makes up a...
What is nucleotide?
Uncoiled, unorganized DNA is also known as....
What is "Chromatin."
The enzyme that "unzips" DNA to make a template for mRNA
What is DNA helicase?
The place where RNA is made
What is the nucleus?
Translation occurs at the ___________ (site of protein synthesis)
What is " at the ribosome."
The 4 nitrogenous bases of a DNA molecule.
What is Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine
Organized units of DNA that contain genes that code for traits and proteins.
What are Chromosomes?
The nitrogenous bases of RNA
What is Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, Uracil
DNA: CAT-GTA-CCG-TAT. What is the RNA strand from the DNA sequence?
What is RNA: GUA-CAU-GGC-AUA
the type of RNA that carries the message from the nucleus to the ribosome
What is mRNA?
The bond that connects nitrogenous bases in DNA in the rungs of the ladder
What are hydrogen bonds?
The nucleic acid that serves as a blueprint of life, and contains the instructions for making an organism
What is DNA?
The type of RNA where protein synthesis takes place...
What is rRNA?
The process in which DNA is used to make an mRNA strand.
What is Transcription?
Transcription and Translation will stop when it encounters a......
What is a "Stop Codon."
Adenine pairs with ___________
Guanine pairs with ____________
What is Thymine?
What is Cytosine?
protein that adds the complimentary bases to form the mRNA strand
What is RNA polymerase?
The bond that holds the amino acids together to form a protein (polypeptide chain)
What is a "Peptide Bond."
The process in which protein are made
What is Translation?
Segments of DNA that code for proteins and traits
What are Genes?
A DNA Molecule has the bases, AGC-TAC-GCT-ACT. WHAT is the DNA molecule that will form
WHAT is GCG-ATG-CGA-TGA.
3 nitrogen bases that are compliment to the mRNA codon
What is the "anticodon."
An RNA strand is AUG-CTA-CCG. What is the complimentary strand
WHAT IS UAC-GAU-GGC?
Using your chart, CAG would decode which amino acid?
What is Val?
THE process of protein transcription and translation is known as
What is "Protein Synthesis."