DNA/RNA
Replication
Protein Synthesis
Random
Random
100
Sugar found in RNA
Ribose
100
In replication DNA is used to make what?
An exact copy of DNA
100
Why must DNA use RNA during Protein Synthesis?
Because DNA cannot leave the nucleus.
100
What are sections of DNA that code for a specific trait?
Genes
100
What is read by rRNA to end the construction of a protein?
Stop Codon
200
How many strands does DNA have?
2
200
What enzyme is used to unzip and unwind DNA?
Helicase
200
Which molecule carries the information to build protein to the ribosome?
mRNA
200
What molecule carries the amino acids to the ribosome in order for a protein to be made?
.tRNA
200
What amino acid corresponds to the codon AGA?
Arginine
300
What is the base pair rule for DNA?
A-T
C-G
300
What is the complimentary strand to the following DNA:
ACTGCA
TGACGT
300
Where does Translation occur?
In cytoplasm on a ribosome
300
What is the result if DNA is not copied correctly?
Mutation
300
What amino acid is GAU
Aspartic Acid
400
What are the 3 parts to a nucleotide?
Sugar, Phosphate, Base
400
What enzyme is used to build the nucleotides together on DNA during Replication?
DNA Polymerase
400
Transcribe the following DNA
TAGACT
AUCUGA
400
What is attached to tRNA that ensures they are picking up the correct amino acid?
Anti-codon
400
Name one codon that represents Cysteine
UGU or UGC
500
What part of a DNA depends on the order for expression of traits?
Nitrogen Bases
500
The word to describe DNA having one original strand and one new strand
Semi Conservative
500
How many amino acids can be made from the following mRNA strand:
AUGCCAGAGCCAUGA
5
500
What types of bonds hold nitrogen bases together in DNA?
Hydrogen Bond
500
Another name for a protein that is being built at the ribosome. (Many)
Polypeptide