DNA
Base only found in RNA?
What is Uracil?
A-T and C-G?
The end product of translation
What is an amino acid chain or protein chain?
Type of RNA that codes for protein?
What is mRNA?
The enzyme that adds nucleotides and proofreads the new sequence?
What is DNA polymerase?
Codons are specific for these?
What are amino acids?
Type of RNA that carries amino acids to the ribosome?
What is tRNA?
The enzyme that prevents supercoiling of the DNA strand as it unzips?
What is topoisomerase?
The enzyme that transcribes DNA?
What is RNA polymerase?
The 3 letter sequence on tRNA that is complimentary to the codon?
What is the anti-codon?
The number of base pairs that represent a codon?
What is 3?
A change in DNA sequence (like a dropped nucleotide)
What is a mutation?
The enzyme that adds a starting sequence to the DNA strand (This occurs in replication as well.)
What is primase?
A mutation that results in a stop codon being produced?
What is a nonsense mutation?
Why is DNA replication considered semi-conservative?
1 strand is original, 1 strand is new
The place where mRNA goes to be translated?
What is the ribosome?
The mRNA transcript for this DNA segment...
T-A-C-G-G-A
What is A-U-G-C-C-U ?
A mutation that results in new amino acid being produced?
What is a missense mutation?