Nitrogen Bases
Show the complimentary pair through replication
ATT
TTA
True or False
Substitution is the only mutation where it's possible for none of the programmed amino acids to change.
True
The macromolecule group DNA belongs to is called:
Nucleic Acid
True of False
Mutations cannot be brought on by outside factors
False
An animal is cloned from another, its gender will always be:
Female
Show the complimentary pairs through replication
ACG-ATC-CCT
TGC-TAG-GGA
Translate the following into an amino acid
AUG
MET
The monomer of DNA is:
Nucleotide
During DNA Replication part of a codon is deleted, this mutation is called
Deletion
Name of a type of DNA Technology where electrically charged bands are used to compare relatedness of two or more specimen.
Gel Electrophoresis
Transcribe the following
AAA-TTT-ATA
UUU-AAA-UAU
Given the following RNA strand, code its complementary RNA strand and find the three amino acids made
AUA-UUC-GAA
TYR-LYS-LEU
DNA is often bunched into large groups called:
Chromosomes
During DNA Replication a codon is swapped out for an incorrect one, this mutation is called:
Substitution
True or False
CRISPR is able to change portions of DNA to alter a child's appearance before it's even born.
True
DAILY DOUBLE
If the following was transcribed from a segment of DNA, what did the original segment look like?
UGU-AAG-CAC
ACA-TTG-GTG
Given the following RNA sample, make its complementary pair then code for the three amino acids.
GGG-ACC-AUC
LEU-TRP-STOP
The name of the structure of DNA, with two columns twisting around each other, is:
Double Helix
During DNA replication an extra codon is added, this is known as:
Insertion
How do you use a Gel Electrophoresis Test to determine if two specimen are related?
See if their bands match up
Match Translation, Transcription, and Replication to their definitions:
A) The act of generating a new strand of DNA
B) The act of creating a new strand of RNA with DNA
C) The act of converting RNA to Amino Acids
A) Replication
B) Transcription
C) Translation
Given the following DNA strand, transcribe to RNA then code the amino acids.
ATG-ATA-CCG
TYR-TYR-GLY
DNA stands for:
Deoxyribonucleic Acid
What Mutation has occurred in the following sequence? (Remember, you're only shown a small portion of a DNA strand)
A T T G C G T...
T A A C C A G...
Deletion
Your mom and you take a DNA test to see your relatedness. She is certain you are her biological child, yet your DNA isn't a 100% match. Why is this?
Half your DNA is from your dad