Organelles
Photosynthesis
Cell Respiration Respiration I
Cell Respiration II
Mitosis
Challenge
100

Which organelle is where the Krebs cycle is completed to make large amounts of ATP?

The Mitochondria

100

The two REACTANTS of photosynthesis.

What are water and carbon dioxide?

100

The two REACTANTS of cellular respiration.

What are sugar and oxygen?

100

The two PRODUCTS of cellular respiration.

What are carbon dioxide and energy (ATP)?

100

The three stages of the cell cycle.

What is interphase, Mitosis, and cytokinesis?

100

1: Anaphase

2: prophase

3: interphase

4: telephase

5: metaphase

200

Which organelle is important in the production of proteins. 

Ribosomes

200

The two PRODUCTS of photosynthesis.

What are glucose and oxygen?

200

Cellular respiration releases energy.

What is ATP?

200

The second stage of cellular respiration occurs in this organelle, where smaller molecules combine with oxygen to produce water, carbon dioxide, and a LARGE amount of energy.

What are the mitochondria?

200

The phase of mitosis where chromatin thickens into chromosomes.

What is prophase?

200

Identify structure A and give it's function. 

The centromere. It is the glue that holds the chromosome together until its pulled apart at anaphase. 

300

Which organelle is where glycolysis happens, cutting a glucose molecule in half to make 2 pyruvate and 2 atp?  

Cytoplasm

300

This pigment absorbs light energy and uses it to power the second stage of photosynthesis.

What is chlorophyll?

300

Where the sugar we need for cellular respiration comes from.

What is from the food we eat or plants?

300

This process provides energy for cells WITHOUT using oxygen.

What is fermentation?

300

The phase of mitosis where chromosomes line up on the equator

What is metaphase?

300

What are spindle fibers and when do they start to form? 

They are little ropes that connect to and move chromosomes during mitosis to make sure that each new cell gets the same number of DNA. 


They start to grow during prophase. 

400

What is the organelle that is responsible for modifying, packaging, and transporting fats and proteins? 

What is the endoplasmic reticulum (ER?)

400

Organelle where photosynthesis occurs

What is chloroplast?

400

The relationship between photosynthesis and respiration.

What is: the products of one process are the reactants for the other? The equations are opposite one another?

400
When your cells are not getting enough oxygen during rigorous exercise, fermentation occurs to ensure that your cells get the energy they need. Your muscles burn when this product builds up in your muscle cells.
What is lactic acid?
400

The phase of mitosis where chromatids pull apart.

What is anaphase?

400

Identify A and B. 

A: Glucose 

B: Oxygen

500

what is the organel that packages and transports things OUT of the cell? 

the Golgi body / apparatus

500

Sugar produced during photosynthesis is stored in the form of this.

What is starch?

500

What happens to the carbon dioxide produced in animal cells during cellular respiration.

What is: it leaves the body during exhalation (breathing out)?

500
This kind of fermentation is important to bakers.
What is alcoholic fermentation?
500

The phase of mitosis where two nuclei form into daughter cells.

What is telophase?

500

Identify C and D. 

C: CO2

D: Water

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