DNA
Replication
Translation
Transcription
Random
100
What is the genetic material that serves as a blueprint for your traits?
What is DNA
100
What is the process where DNA makes an exact copy of itself?
What is DNA Replication
100
Where does translation take place?
What is in the cytoplasm
100
What nitrogen base is present in RNA, but not in DNA?
What is Uracil
100
What scientists made the first 3D model of DNA?
Who is Watson and Crick
200
What are the four nitrogen bases in DNA?
What is Cytosine, Guanine, Thymine, and Adenine
200
What enzyme ensures the added nitrogen bases are correct before replication continues?
What is DNA Polymerase
200
What structure of tRNA is complimentary to a codon on mRNA?
What is an anticodon
200
What is the process of transferring DNA to mRNA?
What is Transcription
200
What does RNA stand for?
What is Ribonucleic Acid
300
Who was the scientist that discovered that Adenine and Thymine, and Guanine and Cytosine occur in equal quantities?
Who is Chargaff
300
What is the complimentary strand of DNA in this sequence? 3' A G C G TT A C 5'
What is 5' T C G C AA T G 3'
300
What is the three letter sequence on mRNA that codes for an amino acid?
What is codon
300
What is the complimentary mRNA strand for the DNA sequence? 5' A C C G T A A T 3'
What is 3' U G G C A U U A 5'
300
What is the shape of DNA?
What is Double Helix
400
What is each nucleotide in a DNA molecule composed of?
What is 5 carbon sugar, Nitrogen base, and Phosphate group
400
What enzyme unwinds the DNA?
What is DNA Helicase
400
What triggers the start of the process of translation?
The start codon (AUG) on the mRNA
400
What enzyme is involved in making a strand of mRNA from DNA?
What is RNA Polymerase
400
What is one difference between DNA and RNA
DNA - double stranded RNA - single stranded DNA - Thymine RNA - Uracil DNA - deoxyribose RNA - ribose
500
What type of bond holds together the complimentary base pairs of DNA?
What is a Hydrogen Bond
500
What are the fragments joined by DNA ligase?
What is Okazaki Fragments
500
What is a change in the genetic code?
What is a Mutation
500
Where does the RNA polymerase bind to the DNA?
At the promoter region of the gene
500
What does DNA stand for?
What is Deoxyribonucleic Acid
M
e
n
u