DNA/RNA
What are the bases of DNA?
A-T, C-G
What happens first in Protein Synthesis
Transcription
What is a mutation?
a change in the DNA Sequence
Do all cells have the same DNA?
Yes
What does RNA stand for?
Ribose Nucleic Acid
Who was credited with finding DNA?
Watson and Crick
What does Transcriptioin do to one gener of the DNA?
Unzips it
what are two types of Mutations?
Frameshift and Point
True or False
Do Stem cells have Differenation?
No
What do proteins do to your body?
Build, repair tissue
What are the three types of RNA?
where does Transcription take place?
Nucleus and Cyotplasm
What things cause Mutations?
Drugs, UV light, and X-rays
what are two types of cells in Specialization?
Audlt stem cells and Stem cells
What are the sides of the DNA ladder made of?
Sugar and Phosphate
What makes up DNA and RNA?
Nucleotide
What is Transcription?
Use DNA to make mRNA
Ture or False
Mutation's happen when a mistake is made during replication or Transcripition.
True
What is Cell Specialization?
generic cells change into specific cells meant to do certain tasks within the body
What molecule transports information from nucleus to ribosome?
mRNA
What is this sequence for mRNA?
AAA-GCT-ACC-GGT-AGG
UUU-CGA-UGG-CCA-UCC
What is Translation?
It's when mRNA codes for Amino acids
Frameshift mutations bases are _____ or ______
Inserted or Deleted
What makes cells different?
Some genes are turned on, and some are not!
Change this mRNA sequence to DNA
AUG GUG GGG ACC AUG
TAC CAC CCC TGG TAC