COMMUNICATIVE
This renowned poet and civil rights used her gift of communication to let us know "Why the Caged Bird Sings"
Maya Angelou
Standing as a modern figure of the advancement of Blacks in the United States, this politician employed his convicting speaking skills, intelligence, and charm to remind Americans that "Yes We Can".
Who is President Barack Obama
What national organization, founded by African American leaders, emphasizes collaborative efforts to secure civil rights and social justice?
NAACP (National Association for the Advancement of Colored People)
This prominent civil rights activists refused to give up her seat, initiating the Montgomery Bus Boycott
Who is Rosa Parks
Securing several patents in his lifetime, inventing hundreds of new uses for agricultural products (notably peanuts), this African American scientist is considered one of the most prominent figures of the 20th century.
George Washington Carver
Who is the prominent African American figure often seen as a the leader of the Civil Rights Movement of the 1960s, advocating for nonviolent protest and the end of racial segregation?
Rev. Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
This former enslaved person and constant champion for equality questioned, 'What to a Slave is the Fourth of July?' while using his powerful speeches to advocate for abolition and civil rights.
Who is Fredrick Douglas?
This pioneering sociologist and co-founder of the NAACP urged Black Americans to embrace their African heritage and cultural roots, famously advocating for 'double consciousness' as a way to understand and navigate their unique identity in America, eventually securing citizenship in Ghana, West Africa.
Who is W.E.B. DuBois?
Who was the influential African American journalist known for her communicative skills in advocating for social change through her writings?
Who is Ida B. Wells?
This legendary boxer was as famous for his quick wit and magnetic personality as for his skills in the ring, captivating the world with his bold confidence and unforgettable quotes, all while advocating for the fair treatment of Black Americans.
Mohammed Ali
This event, held in 1963 at the nation's capital brought thousands together to march for civil rights
What is The March on Washington?
This freedom fighter famously said, "I was the conductor of the underground railroad for 8 years, and I can say what most conductors can't say- I never ran my train off the tracks and I never lost a passenger."
Who is Harriet Tubman
Which African American civil rights attorney was known for his competent legal defense of individuals facing racial discrimination and opening the door for Black representation on this nation's highest court?
Thurgood Marshall
Assassinated in 1965, this influential figure, often referred to by his Muslim name, reminded Black Americans to remain conscious of their history and identity, even as they sought progress in a nation that often denied them both.
Who is Malcom X?
As the first self-made female millionaire in America, this activist was a constant advocate for Black women's economic independence, building a beauty empire that inspired generations.
Madame C.J. Walker
This film writer and director has employed his platform to share thought provoking, captivating, and uplifting black experiences, compelling his audiences to, "Do the Right Thing."
Who is Spike Lee?
By holding an open casket funeral, the mother of this civil rights martyr chose to send a message, showcasing the severity of American brutality against Blacks to the entire world
Who is Emmett Till?
This South African Anglican bishop and theologian is best known for his work as an anti-apartheid and human rights activist.
Who is Bishop Desmond Tutu
One of the 7 principles of Kwanzaa, this principle focuses on our responsibility to support our own community by taking responsibility for the collective success of the village
What is Ujima?
Serving 27 years in a South African prison, this civil rights legend is largely credited for ending the system of Aphertehid in his homeland.
Who is Nelson Mandela
This ancient Kemite (modern day Egyptian) is know as the father of medicine, the world's first multi-genius, and the architect of the world's first step pyramid
Imhotep
Who was responsible for founding the African Association in 1897, leading to the Pan-African Movement?
Henry Sylvester-Williams
After advocating for decades, and walking a total of 1440 miles, this activist, "The Grandmother of Juneteenth", hand-delivered 1.5 million signatures to Congress, leading to the establishment of Juneteeth as a Federal Holiday
Who is Opal Lee?
This co-founder of the Black Panther Party emphasized community awareness, self-defense, and political education, inspiring a movement rooted in Black consciousness and pride.
Who is Dr. Huey P. Newton?