This is one of the groups that attacked Europe following the fall of Rome
Vikings, Barbarians, Huns
Castles were needed in the Middle Ages for this reason.
Defense/protection
Home for Lord/Kings
Storage of important documents
This is the proper term for a religion or holy war.
Crusade
This group of people did all of the work on the manor
This illness was said to be a punishment from God during the late Middle Ages.
Black Death/ Bubonic Plague
Charlemagne was the king of this group who helped to bring unity to Europe after the fall.
The Franks
This system brought stability to Europe at this time.
This man became the King of England after the Battle of Hastings and built the first motte & bailey castle in Engalnd.
William the Conqueror
This girl gave the people of France hope, inspired soldiers, and led the French to victory during the 100 Year War.
Joan of Arc
This type of cathedral has rounded arches.
Roman Cathedral
These are two of the many problems that the Roman Empire faced before it's collapse.
-Constant Invasions
-Weak Government
-High Debt
-Too Much Land
-Bad Harvests: Lack of Food
-Disagreements over religion
Excommunicated
This is the group people from Europe were fighting in the Crusades
Muslim People
To become a knight you must be the child of this group
Lords
This type of cathedral needed supports in order to stay strong.
DAILY DOUBLE: What is the name of these supports?
DD: Flying Buttresses
Charlemagne was known as "The Great" because he did what for Western Europe
United it
Spread education
Spread Christianity
a large farming estate/town
This is the city that was fought over in the Crusades
Jerusalem
This king was put in check by the Magna Carta
The Black Death came from the continent of ___1____. It spread from ____2___ on ___3_____.
1) Asia
2) Fleas
3) Rats
Two of the three reasons Feudalism declined.
Crusades- People started leaving manors
Black Death- People dying...can't have system without people
100 Year War- Can't protect people the same anymore
This pope was the man to encourage people to go fight in the Crusades.
Pope Urban II
This group's ideas were used to create the Magna Carta.
Baron's of King John
The Magna Carta inspired these docs created in the United States that are still referenced today (2025). (2 answers)
Declaration of Independence & The Constitution