Transcription
Name the two places in the cell where you can find RNA.
Nucleus & Cytoplasm
Where does translation in prokaryotes occur?
Cytoplasm
The process that copies DNA is called?
Replication
Does mutation have different types? Yes Or No?
Yes
What base does guanine pair with?
Cytozine
What two molecules are involved in transcription?
DNA & mRNA
How does this cell produce energy?
Cellular Respiration
New cells will need ___ DNA strands to function correctly.
Identical
Mutations is generally due to?
Accidents during the normal chemical transactions of DNA
Why is DNA called a double helix?
Two spiral chains of DNA
Proteins are made up of ____ ____, which our bodies either make or come from our food.
Amino Acids
Where does this cell take place?
Ribosomes
Where in the cell does Replication take place?
Nucleus
Why are haploids superior to diploids is study of mutations?
what is the name of the sugar molecule in the DNA helix?
deoxyribose
The m in mRNA stands for _____?
Messenger
What is translation in biology?
The process in using RNA living cells are produced molecules
What phase does Replication occur in?
S Phase
Alteration in the genetic material
Which component of a nucleotide forms the steps of the untwisted DNA ladder?
Nitrogenous Bases
How are amino acids joined together?
Peptide
How does translation start?
The ribosome gets together with the mRNA and first tRNA
The Replication of DNA is conducted in the ___ in a cell.
Genome
What are the four mutations?
Spontaneous Mutations, Molecular Decay, Error-Prone Translation Synthesis
Deoxyribose, Phosphate Group, Nitrogenous base