Domains
This domain only includes 1 kingdom - the archaebacteria
Archaea
This kingdom's name literally means "ancient bacteria"
Archaebacteria
Protists may be _____ or ______ cellular, and
they may be _____ or ________trophic
Uni or Multi; Auto or Hetero
Plants are autotrophs and make their own food using what ?
Light (phototrophs)
In a food web, these 3 kingdoms could be producers because of photosynthesis
Eubacteria, Protists, Plants
This domain only includes 1 kingdom - the eubacteria
Bacteria
All archaebacteria are autotrophs, but they make their own food from what ?
Chemicals (they are chemotrophs)
Protists are probably the ancestors to what 3 kingdoms ?
Fungi, Plants & Animals
Plants would at least have this in common with animals, they are both always what ?
Multicellular
In a food web, these 3 kingdoms could have decomposers
Eubacteria, Protista, Animals
This domain includes 4 kingdoms - the protists, fungi, plants, and animals
Eukarya
Archaebacteria are rare today and live in strange places; in fact, some of them would die if they were exposed to what ?
Oxygen (some are anaerobic)
The cells of fungi would share this in common with plant cells
Have a cell wall
mosses, ferns, conifers, flowering plants
If an animal ate a plant, it would be called a
Herbivore
The first 2 domains are made up entirely of these early cells that do not have a nucleus
Bacteria
The eubacteria are very common today; what is the bad side to some members of this group ?
They cause disease
The major role that fungi play in food webs is this
Decomposers (few are parasites)
Animals are much more mobile (motile) because their
cells don't have this:
Cell Wall
If an animal ate an animal, it would be called a
Carnivore
The name of the domain Eukarya implies that all cells in this domain have what in common ?
They are eukaryotic (have a nucleus)
The eubacteria are very common today; what is a good side to this group ?
They are decomposers, fix nitrogen for plants, help make certain foods, biocontrol, clean up pollution, genetic engineering, etc.
Name an example of the fungi
What are mushrooms, molds, yeasts, etc
96 % of animal species are _________________;
only 4 % of animal species are ______________
(hint: whether or not they have a backbone)
Invertebrates; Vertebrates
Plants only get _____% of the sun's energy, and after that there is only _____% energy transfer from one trophic level to the next.
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