What was the ship did Darwin sail on to go to the Galapagos Islands
The HMS Beagle
What is a chart made up of evidence of a species relationship or ancestors
A Branching Tree
Mendel experimented on _____
Pea plants
What happens during interphase
The cell makes a copy of its DNA and prepares to be divided into two new daughter cells
What is natural selction
The process in which individuals of an organism is more likely to reproduce and survive if they are better adapted
What type of food do finches with thick beaks eat
Seeds and Nuts
What are three things scientists use to find out about evolution
Fossils, Patterns of early development, and similar body structures
What are the two types of alleles
A dominant allele and a recessive allele
True or False: Cell division does not occur in pumkins
False
How does overproduction effect a species
It can provide competition for food sources and less room in an area or environment
True or False: Iguanas with thick claws were able to climb trees and would eat leaves
False
True or false: Red pandas or more related raccoons than giant pandas
true
A chart used to list down all of the probability genetics
A punnet square
What is cell division
The process of a cells growth and division also known as the cell cycle
What would happen if there was no variations
All of the members of a species would have the same traits
Why do turtles from different islands of the Galapagos islands have different shaped shells
This is because of the adaptation they have to their environment
What is a homologous structure
Similar structures that related species inherited from a common ancestor
What are the alleles for a short pea plant and a tall pea plant
tT
Two chromatids are held up by a _________
Centromere
What are the factors that affect the process of natural selection
Overproduction, variations, and competition
Why did some organisms of a species have different traits than each other
This is because of there adaptations to there environment and natural behaviours
DNA and _____ ______ has confirmed conclusions based on fossils, embryos, and body structure
Protein structure
True or False: Mendel was a priest
True
What are all the stages of the cell cycle in order
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, and Cytokenisis
What are the effects of a variation to a species of orgaisms
They might eat different foods, there body structure might change, and different natural behaviours