Republic v. Empire
Growth of Rome
Geography
Roman Writers and Thinkers
Roman Influence on the US
200

Rome was ruled by elected officials during this time period.

What is the Republic?

200

Professional Roman soldiers of 6,000 

What are legions?

200

This sea was at the center of the Roman Empire and helped connect trade routes.

What is the Mediterranean Sea?

200

Roman poet who wrote allegories, also wrote the Aeneid.

Who is Virgil?

200

Ancient Rome and the USA both use this type of goverment with elected officials.

What is a republic?

400

Rome had centralized power under one ruler during this period?

What is the Empire?

400

Roman roads improved trade and this other important function.

What is communication?

400

Rome was built on this river?

What is the Tiber River?

400

Roman writers Horace and Ovid were know for this type of literature?

What is poetry?


400

Citizens participating in government is called this.

What is civic duty?

600

Public entertainment, like gladiator fights, became especially popular during this time.

What is the Empire?

600

Rome's willingness to allow different religions helped create this.

What is stability/tolerance?

600
Land mass surrounded by water on three sides.

What is a peninsula?

600

This type of literature pokes fun at society.

What is satire?

600

The US Constitution reflects Rome's idea of written _______?

What are laws?

800

Citizens had more political participation during this period.

What is the Roman Republic?

800

Rome expanded this privilege to conquered peoples to help create loyalty to the empire.

What is citizenship?

800

This mountain range protected northern Italy from invasion.

What are the Alps?

800
Characters, settings, and events are used as symbols to represent broader meaning in this type of literature.

What is an allegory?

800

This system is built to ensure that one branch of government oversees the responsibilities of the other branches so no one branch has too much power?

What are checks and balances?

1000

During both the Roman Republic and Roman Empire, women could not do this important political activity.

What is vote/hold political office?

1000
Success in this war led Ancient Rome to expand its territory to incclude Carthage, Sicily, and the souther tip of Spain.

What are the Punic Wars?

1000

This mountain ranges runs through the middle of Italy and helped shape settlement in Ancient Rome.

What are the Apennine Mountains?

1000

Jesus often taught lessons using short stories with a moral message called these.

What are parables?

1000

The US Constitution has written limits on presidential power so that the president does not take total control of government like this person did by declaring himself "dictator for life".

Who is Julius Caesar?

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