Costs and Pricing
This phenomenon occurs when the IPO is priced too low, causing the company to miss out on capital.
What is underpricing?
After completing registration and determining investor interest, this ad is printed to announce the IPO.
What is the tombstone?
The most common medium used for crowdfunding.
What is the Internet?
A violation of this Act within the last three years would bar a company from issuing a shelf cash offer.
What is the Securities Act of 1934?
Page 1
9.40%
Feeling lucky? This is the average spread charged by underwriters.
What is 7%?
When IPO shares are sold directly to investors and proceeds go to the issuer.
What is a bought deal?
Crowdfunding where companies pre-sell products or services is known as this.
What is project crowdfunding?
Corporate insiders and proxy processes are regulated by this entity. Horns up?
What is the Conference of Champions?
Page 2
$140,759 or 14.92%
What is missing from this list of why stock prices often fall after new equity is issued?
Managerial information, debt usage, .
Daily Double!
Due diligence is part of this step in the IPO process.
Selling this gives the holder the right to use a company's service in the future.
What is an ICO (Initial Coin Offering)?
Integrity and credibility in the trading system are ensured by this.
What is FINRA?
Page 3
$78.60 ish
This phrase refers to the opportunity cost for the issuing company when they sell shares at a price lower than the potential market price.
What is "leaving money on the table?"
This event marks the expiration of insider sale restrictions and often causes stock prices to drop.
What is lockup expiration?
or
What is the end of the lockup period?
This type of crowdfunding involves offering ownership in the company.
What is equity crowdfunding?
The controller of intra-state issuances.
What are the States?
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21.71% ish
The legal and accounting costs of going public can exceed this amount.
What is $400,000?
According to the slides, this is the last step in Magdy's IPO Process.
What is aftermarket?
Daily Double!
This 2012 law made it easier for companies to raise funds through crowdfunding.
The Federal Reserve Board controls this.
What are margin requirements?
Page 5
$1,409 ish