Energy
Waves
Charge
Calculations
Random
100
The energy that is stored inside an object
Potential Energy
100
The material or matter that waves travel through (e.g. solid, liquid, gas)
medium
100
small, negatively charged particles that orbit around the outside of a nucleus
electrons
100
100 degrees Celsius, converted to Kelvin
373 degree Kelvin
100
a space that does not have matter
vacuum
200
a sloping surface that makes it easier to move an object to a higher or lower place
inclined plane
200
The high points of a transverse wave
crest
200
the force (or push) that cause charge to move
voltage (or voltage difference) (or potential difference)
200
a wave has a wavelength of 8 meters and a frequency of 10 Hz. What is the wave speed?
80 m/s
200
What are the units for kinetic energy?
Joules (J)
300
A reaction that releases nuclear energy by combining two nuclei together
nuclear fusion
300
A type of wave that does NOT require a medium to travel through
electromagnetic wave
300
A generator converts what type of energy into what type of energy (state two types)
mechanical energy to electrical energy
300
A worker pushes a wooden box with a force of 500 N a distance of 2 feet. How much work was done?
1000 J
300
How would you measure wavelength on a longitudinal wave?
compression to compression (or rarefaction to rarefaction)
400
Energy stored in moving objects; this is the sum total of kinetic and potential energy
mechanical energy
400
The wave with the highest energy and shortest wavelength on the electromagnetic spectrum
gamma rays
400
transfer of electrons through electric fields; working over a distance
induction
400
What is the current of a circuit with a 10 ohm resistor and 20 V battery?
2 amps
400
burning your tongue on a hot cup of coffee is an example of what form of heat transfer?
conduction
500
the transfer of thermal energy when particles of a liquid or gas move from one place to another (e.g. boiling)
convection
500
Sound travels the fastest in this state of matter
solid
500
4 factors that affect resistance
-Materials
-Size of Wire (diameter)
-Length of Wire
-Temperature of the Wire
500
Calculate the kinetic energy of a 10 kg biker, traveling at a velocity of 10 m/s
500 J
500
Draw a parallel circuit with one battery, two lightbulbs on different branches, and a switch that turns on/off all branches
