Elements of Drama
What is 'Space' in Drama?
How actors use the stage area (near, far, high, low, etc.)
What is 'Body Language'?
Movements and posture that show a characters feelings
What is a 'Prop'?
An object used by actors on stage (eg. phone, book, sword)
Who in the main couple from 'Romeo and Juliet' is a Capulet?
Juliet
What is a script?
The written words of a play
Who tells the actors where to go on stage?
The Director
What should you do when the lights go down?
Be quiet and give full attention
Define 'Tension'
A feeling of suspense or conflict that keeps the audience interested
What is 'Voice Projection'?
Speaking loudly and clearly so the audience can hear
What is a 'Costume'?
Clothes actors wear to show who they are or when the story is set
What Disney movie became a Broadway musical with lions and a singing meerkat?
The Lion King
What is a monologue?
A long speech by one character
Who controls the lighting and sound cues
The stage manager or tech crew
Should you use your phone during a play?
No!!
What is 'Mood' in a scene?
The feeling or atmosphere of a scene (e.g. scary, happy, tense)
How can you show 'Anger' using your face?
Frown, flare, clenched jaw
What is a 'Set'?
The background and furniture on stage
What is the name of the green witch from 'Wicked'?
Elphaba
What is a Freeze Frame?
When actors freeze completely, like a photo
What does a costume designer do?
Designs what the actors wear
Why is silence important in theatre?
So the actors can be heard and the story is clear.
Name 2 examples of the different types 'Symbol'
Colour, Movement, Characters, Props and Costume
What does 'Focus' mean for an actor?
Staying in character and not getting distracted
What does lighting help within a play?
It helps the audience see and sets the mood.
In what show does a high school put on a musical and the basketball player joins?
High School Musical
What is blocking?
Planning where actors move on stage
Why are props important?
They help tell the story and show details
What is the audience's job in the performance?
To watch, listen and respond appropriatly
How does 'Mood' and 'Sound' work togther?
Mood is the feeling or emotion the audience experiences (like happiness, fear, or sadness). Sound helps create that mood by using music, sound effects, or silence.
Name 2 ways to show 'Sadness' using your body.
Slumped shoulders, slow walk
What is 'Sound Design'?
Music and sound effects used in a performance
In what Disney movie-turned-musical do sisters sing in an icy cold land?
Frozen
What is Improvisation?
Making up lines and actions on the spot
What does a set designer do?
Designs the background and setting for the play
You're in the front row and drop your program - What should you do?
Leave it until intermission or till the end of the show
What's the difference between 'Role' and 'Character'?
A role is a basic part or function in a scene (like “teacher,” “villain,” or “bystander”).
A character is a detailed person in the story with a name, personality, background, and emotions.
How can actors show 'fear' without speaking.
Wide eyes, backing away, hands shaking
Name 2 things 'Costumes' can tell the audience.
The characters personality and the time period of the play
What play has a girl who uses her brain and powers to stand up to a mean principle?
Matilda the Musical
What does "break the fourth wall" mean?
Talking directly to the audience
What's one job the backstage crew does?
Moving props, setting up the stage, helping with costumes
During a serious or sad moment, your friend tries to whisper a joke - what do you do?
Ignore them or gently gesture to be quiet.
What does 'Contrast' mean in Drama?
Using opposite ideas (e.g. loud/quiet, dark/light) to make things stand out
What are 2 things an actor can do with their voice to show excitement?
They can speak faster and at a higher pitch and they can use an energetic tone.
How could a set show that a play is set in a school?
Include desks, whiteboard, school bags, uniforms, lockers, ect.
What musical is about a magical family with powers that are starting to fade?
Encanto
What does a director do?
A theatre director is a creative professional who oversees live theatre productions during all phases, from casting calls to performances.
Why is rehearsal important?
It helps the actors remember lines and practice timing.
A phone starts ringing in your pocket during a quiet scene - what now?
Silence it immediately and avoid reacting loudly
Explain how 'Time' impacts dramatic meaning
Time affects how a story is told and understood. It can show different moments (past, present, future), or how fast or slow things happen. Example: A flashback helps the audience understand a character’s backstory. A slow-motion moment can highlight something important or emotional.
Descripe how an actor could show that their character is nervous using their body and voice?
Body: fidgeting hands, avoiding eye contact, pacing, hunched shoulders. Voice: Shaky voice, stuttering, quiet tone, awkward pauses
Why is Stagecraft important to a live performance?
It helps tell a story, creates mood and makes the play believable
Name 5 well known musicals.
Aladdin, Hamilton, Annie, Grease, Shrek, Popstars, Peter Pan, Into the woods, Legally Blonde, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and many more
What are 3 things you chould always do when performing on stage?
Speak loudly and clearly, stay in character, use body language and facial expressions, Face the audience, know your lines, listen to other actors, Use the space on stage, Focus and don’t get distracted
What happens during a tech run?
Lighting, sound and set are tested with the actors.
Why is theatre etiquette important for both actors and the audience?
It shows respect, keeps everyone focused and helps the performance succeed