What it do?
Why?
Why not?
What could possibly go wrong?
Class
100

Hormone secreted by alpha cells of hte pancreas. it causes a breakdown of stored glycogen to glucose and inhibits glycogen synthesis. Has a positive inotropic action on the heart & decreases renal vascular resistance.

Glucagon

100

Bronchial Asthma, COPD exacerbation, cardiac arrest, OD induced heart block, hypotension,

Epinephrine

100

If I've got asthma or I'm nursing...dont give it to me

Diphenhydramine

100

Patients can develop a tolerance to it and need a higher dose. Headaches from cerebral vessel vasodilation. Once opened, it rapidly deteriorates.

Nitroglycerin

100
Narcotic Antagonist

Naloxone

200

CNS depressant that acts on brain's opiate receptors. It increases peripheral venous capacitance and decreases venous return. It can also decrease your myocardial O2 demand

Morphine Sulfate

200

Known Hyperkalemia, severe acidosis refractory to hyperventilation, Tricyclic antidepressant OD, phenobarbital OD. 

Sodium Bicarbonate

200

Narrow angle glaucoma, shock, depressed V/S, alcholic coma, hypersensitivity

Midazolam

200

This + anti-inflammatories may cause an increase in side effects; This + antacids = reduced blood levels because it reduces absorption. 

Aspirin

200

5-HT3 receptor antagonist

Zofran
300

Short acting narcotic pain reliever that alters repiratory rate and alveolar ventilation.  These effects may last longer than the pain relief

Fentanyl

300

For anxiety disorders, alcohol withdrawal, muscle spasms, or seizures

Diazepam

300

Breast feeding, patients in cardiogenic shock, severe sinus node dysfunction that resulted in marked bradycardia, 2nd or 3rd degree AV block, symptomatic bradycardia, hypersensitivity to

Amiodarone

300

This can worsen bradycardia assoc with 2nd type 2 & 3rd AV blocks.  If so, pacing should be attmeted prior to administration. For respiratory use: be cautious administering to elderly patients and those w/ cardiovascular disease or HTN.

Atropine

300

Non-opioid analgesic

Acetaminophen (Tylenol)

400

decreases conduction of the electrical impulses thru the AV node and interrupts AV entry pathways in PSVT. Sometimes called chemical cardioversion

Adenosine
400

Heart Failure, reentry SVT, ventricular rate control in atrial flutter and Afib

Digoxin

400

Hypovolemia, hypotension, hypersensitivity, hepatic coma, anuria, suspected electrolyte imbalance 

Lasix

400

Increased ICP, wheezing, respiratory depression, apnea, prolonged paralysis, bradycardia, dysrhythmias, hyper/hypotension,

Vecuronium

400
Nitrate

Amyl Nitrate.

will also accept Nitro

500

analgesic gas compound that when inhaled, depresses the CNS causing pain relief, high O2 concentration increases O2 tension in the bloof reducing hypoxia

Nitrous Oxide

500

Eclamptic seizures, torsades de pointes, hypomagnesemia, VFib/pulseless Vtach refractory to amio, Digitalis toxicity dysrhythmias, severe status asthmaticus, severe bronchoconstriction w/ impending respiratory failure/

Magnesium Sulfate

500

Burns, crush injury, >72 y/o, skeletal muscle myopathies, inability to control airway or support ventilations w/ O2 and BVM, family or personal hx of malignant hyperthermia, rhabdomyolysis,

Succinylcholine

500

Can suppress adrenal gland production of steroid hormones & cortisol, which can cause gland failure. Decrease dose in older pts & pts w/ cardiac conditions. Carefully monitor V/S

Etomidate

500

Antiarrhythmic

Amiodarone, Adenosine, Lidocaine, Digoxin, 

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