Atoms
What is a positive atom called?
Cation
What is the abbreviation for Hydrogen
H
What is another name for columns on the periodic table
Groups
What is the charge for a proton
Positive charge
How would two atoms attract?
They would be opposite charges
What is a negative atom called?
Whats the abbreviation for Sodium?
Na
What does the row number mean?
How many outer shells there are
What are the semi-participles of an atom?
Protons, nutrons, and electrons
What are the three bonds for a atom?
Ionic Bond, Covalent Bond, and Hydrogen Bond
Can the same type of atom have the exact number of protons of neutrons all the time?
No, because of Isotopes
What does the atomic number mean?
The amount of protons in the atom
What does the column number mean to the elements in that column?
The column number tells us how many electrons are in the outer layer of an atom
What is the name for the outer shell of an atom?
Valence shell
What bond makes atoms share their electrons?
Covalent Bonds
What is an oxidation number?
The charge of an atom after it has given or receives elections.
What does atomic mass mean?
The average amount of mass in all isotopes
Whats the difference between a period and a group on a periodic table?
Groups are columns which show the amount of electrons in a shell, and Periods are rows that show the amount of shells an atom has
What is another name for the shells that hold electrons in the atom?
Orbitals
It has a Ionic Bond
Can the same type of atoms have the same number of protons?
they do because of the Atomic Number.
Which type of elements have the most electronegativity?
Nonmetals
How many different element shades are in the periodic table
(ex. Noble gas)
10
How many orbitals are in an hydrogen atom?
There is only 1 orbital
If a hydrogen atom and a fluorine atom bond, what type of bond will they form.
a covalent bond