Vocabulary
Chapter 7 - Political Parties
Chapter 8 - Public Opinion and Voting
Chapter 9 - Campaigns and Elections
Chapter 10 - Politics and the Media
100

The document drawn up by each party that outlines the policies and positions of the party.

What is a party platform?

100

To be a member of this, you need only think of yourself as a member.

What is a political party?

100

The difference between the percentage of votes for a candidate cast by women and those cast by men.

What is the gender gap?

100

The election system in which the candidate with the most votes wins.

What is the winner-take-all system?

100

The media that still has the greatest impact on most Americans.

What is television?
200

The group which officially elects the president and vice-president.

What is the Electoral College?

200

A process in which a substantial number of voters change their political allegiance.

What is realignment?

200

When each person within an entire population being polled has an equal chance of being chosen.

What is a random sample?

200

The minimum number of electoral votes needed to become president of the United States.

What is 270?

200

The principle that Internet service providers should treat all traffic equally.

What is net neutrality?

300

A regularly scheduled election held in even-numbered years on the Tuesday after the first Monday in November.

What is a general election?

300

Where the Republican and Democratic candidates for president and vice president are nominated every four years.

What is the national convention?

300
Reduced the minimum voting age to 18 in 1971.

What is the 26th Amendment?

300

The campaign strategy of collecting as much info as possible about voters in a database and filtering out groups for special attention.

What is microtargeting?

300

The predominant audience of talk-radio (3 characteristics).

Who are middle-aged, conservative men?

400

The collection, analysis, and dissemination of information online by independent persons.

What is citizen journalism?

400

Selecting candidates, coordinating policymaking, and balancing competing interests?

What are the functions of political parties?

400

When a pollster's results appear to consistently favor a particular party.

What is the house effect?
400

The government institution that decides which presidential candidate wins if none receives the required number of electoral votes.

What is the House of Representatives?

400

The first presidential candidates to have a televised debate in 1960.

Who are John F. Kennedy and Richard M. Nixon?

500

The learning process through which most people acquire their political attitudes, opinions, beliefs, and knowledge.

What is political socialization?

500

The nation's first two political parties.

What were the Federalists and Jeffersonian Republicans?

500

Institutions, such as family, media, peers, school, religion, and work, that work together to influence and shape people's political norms and values.

What are agents of socialization?

500

The law that regulates campaign financing and fundraising.

What is the Federal Election Campaign Act?
500

A 1964 negative issue ad suggesting a vote for Barry Goldwater was a vote for nuclear war.

What was the "daisy girl" ad?

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