The Compromise (1867)
This Austrian Emperor signed the Compromise of 1867, establishing the Dual Monarchy.
Who is Franz Joseph?
This law, passed in 1868, aimed to define the rights of ethnic minorities in Hungary, but was seen as insufficient.
What is the Nationalities Law?
Budapest was created through the unification of these cities.
What are Buda, Pest, and Óbuda?
This Minister of Transportation oversaw significant infrastructure development in Hungary.
Who is Gábor Baross?
This term describes the movement of people from rural areas to cities.
What is urbanization?
These were the three "common affairs" managed jointly by Austria and Hungary.
What are foreign affairs, defense, and related finance?
This term describes the process/outcome of the policy promoting Hungarian language and culture among ethnic minorities.
What is assimilation?
This social class, often landowners, experienced declining economic fortunes during this period.
What is the gentry (dzsentri)?
This was a key industry that developed rapidly in Hungary during the late 19th century.
What is the milling industry (or food processing)?
This event celebrated the 1000th anniversary of the Hungarian settlement in the Carpathian Basin.
What is the Millennium (in 1896)?
This Hungarian statesman is considered the 'architect' of the Compromise.
Who is Ferenc Deák?
Besides Hungarian, these were some of the largest ethnic groups living in Hungary during the Dual Monarchy.
Who are Romanians, Slovaks, Germans, Serbs, etc.?
The upper class went to resort areas during their holidays.
What is Abbazia (Opatija)?
This agreement regulated economic relations between Austria and Hungary, including customs and currency.
What is the Economic Compromise?
All authority in the army was held by this person (title).
What is the Emperor-King?
This event, in the 1860s, demonstrated Austria's weakened position and paved the way for negotiations with Hungary.
What is the Austro-Prussian War (or the defeat of Austria by Prussia)?
Some feel this law mandated the teaching of Hungarian in schools.
What is the Lex Apponyi?
The second bridge built in order to connect Buda and Pest.
Margaret Bridge
This sector saw rapid growth due to increased railway construction and urbanization.
What is heavy industry?
The document which was the basis on which the Compromise was created.
What is the Pragamtica Sanctio?
The day when Franz Joseph was crowned with the Holy Crown.
What is 8 June 1867?
Despite emancipation, this form of prejudice grew in Hungary during the late 19th century.
What is antisemitism?
Important port of Austria-Hungary.
What is Fiume?
Hungary exported large quantities of this beverage, especially to Austria and Germany.
What is wine?
The man who created better conditions for women in connection with childbirth.
Who is Ignác Semmelweis?